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Sophie

distrib > Mandriva > 2010.0 > i586 > media > contrib-release > by-pkgid > 345aa895e80053137c21f8693106c3a0 > files > 194

gtkmm2.4-documentation-2.17.4-1mdv2010.0.noarch.rpm

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<a accesskey="p" href="sec-iterating-over-model-rows.html"><img src="icons/prev.png" alt="Prev"></a> </td>
<th width="60%" align="center">Chapter 8. The TreeView widget</th>
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<div class="sect1" title="The Selection">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both">
<a name="sec-treeview-selection"></a>The Selection</h2></div></div></div>
<p>
To find out what rows the user has selected, get the
<code class="classname">Gtk::TreeView::Selection</code> object from the
<code class="classname">TreeView</code>, like so:
</p>
<pre class="programlisting">Glib::RefPtr&lt;Gtk::TreeSelection&gt; refTreeSelection =
    m_TreeView.get_selection();</pre>
<div class="sect2" title="Single or multiple selection">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title">
<a name="treeview-selection-mode"></a>Single or multiple selection</h3></div></div></div>
<p>
By default, only single rows can be selected, but you can allow
multiple selection by setting the mode, like so:
</p>
<pre class="programlisting">refTreeSelection-&gt;set_mode(Gtk::SELECTION_MULTIPLE);</pre>
<p>
</p>
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<div class="sect2" title="The selected rows">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title">
<a name="treeview-selected-rows"></a>The selected rows</h3></div></div></div>
<p>
For single-selection, you can just call <code class="methodname">get_selected()</code>,
like so:
</p>
<pre class="programlisting">TreeModel::iterator iter = refTreeSelection-&gt;get_selected();
if(iter) //If anything is selected
{
  TreeModel::Row row = *iter;
  //Do something with the row.
}</pre>
<p>
For multiple-selection, you need to define a callback, and give it to
<code class="methodname">selected_foreach()</code>,
<code class="methodname">selected_foreach_path()</code>, or
<code class="methodname">selected_foreach_iter()</code>, like so:
</p>
<pre class="programlisting">refTreeSelection-&gt;selected_foreach_iter(
    sigc::mem_fun(*this, &amp;TheClass::selected_row_callback) );

void TheClass::selected_row_callback(
    const Gtk::TreeModel::iterator&amp; iter)
{
  TreeModel::Row row = *iter;
  //Do something with the row.
}</pre>
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<div class="sect2" title='The "changed" signal'>
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title">
<a name="treeview-selection-changed-signal"></a>The "changed" signal</h3></div></div></div>
<p>
To respond to the user clicking on a row or range of rows, connect to the
signal like so:
</p>
<pre class="programlisting">refTreeSelection-&gt;signal_changed().connect(
    sigc::mem_fun(*this, &amp;Example_StockBrowser::on_selection_changed)
);</pre>
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<div class="sect2" title="Preventing row selection">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title">
<a name="treeview-selection-preventing"></a>Preventing row selection</h3></div></div></div>
<p>
Maybe the user should not be able to select every item in your list or tree.
For instance, in the gtk-demo, you can select a demo to see the source code,
but it doesn't make any sense to select a demo category.
</p>
<p>
To control which rows can be selected, use the
<code class="methodname">set_select_function()</code> method, providing a
<code class="classname">sigc::slot</code> callback. For instance:
</p>
<pre class="programlisting">m_refTreeSelection-&gt;set_select_function( sigc::mem_fun(*this,
    &amp;DemoWindow::select_function) );</pre>
<p>
and then
</p>
<pre class="programlisting">bool DemoWindow::select_function(
    const Glib::RefPtr&lt;Gtk::TreeModel&gt;&amp; model,
    const Gtk::TreeModel::Path&amp; path, bool)
{
  const Gtk::TreeModel::iterator iter = model-&gt;get_iter(path);
  return iter-&gt;children().empty(); // only allow leaf nodes to be selected
}</pre>
</div>
<div class="sect2" title="Changing the selection">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title">
<a name="treeview-selection-changing"></a>Changing the selection</h3></div></div></div>
<p>
To change the selection, specify a
<code class="classname">Gtk::TreeModel::iterator</code> or
<code class="classname">Gtk::TreeModel::Row</code>, like so:
</p>
<pre class="programlisting">Gtk::TreeModel::Row row = m_refModel-&gt;children()[5]; //The fifth row.
if(row)
  refTreeSelection-&gt;select(row);</pre>
<p>
or
</p>
<pre class="programlisting">Gtk::TreeModel::iterator iter = m_refModel-&gt;children().begin()
if(iter)
  refTreeSelection-&gt;select(iter);</pre>
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