<sect1 id="howto-devices">
<title
>Disk and tuner devices</title>

<sect2 id="howto-devices-setup">
<title
>Setting up devices</title>

<para
>&kplayer; tries to find any disk and tuner devices you have on your system. The ones it finds it puts on the <link linkend="menu-file"
><guimenu
>File</guimenu
> menu</link
> and on several <mousebutton
>right</mousebutton
> click <link linkend="popup-menus"
>popup menus</link
>, as well as in the <guilabel
>Devices</guilabel
> section of the <link linkend="parts-library"
><interface
>multimedia library</interface
></link
>.</para>

<para
>If the device you want &kplayer; to use does not show up on those lists, you can add it manually by selecting the <guilabel
>Devices</guilabel
> node in the <interface
>multimedia library</interface
> and choosing <menuchoice
><guisubmenu
>Add</guisubmenu
> <guimenuitem
>Device...</guimenuitem
></menuchoice
> command from the <link linkend="menu-library"
><guimenu
>Library</guimenu
> menu</link
> or the <mousebutton
>right</mousebutton
> click <link linkend="popup-library"
>popup menu</link
>. &kplayer; will show the <guilabel
>Add device</guilabel
> dialog:</para>

<mediaobject>
<imageobject>
<imagedata fileref="device-add.png" format="PNG"/>
</imageobject>
<textobject>
<phrase
>Add device dialog</phrase>
</textobject>
</mediaobject>

<para
>Enter a unique descriptive name for the device and the path to the device node under the <filename
>/dev</filename
> directory. Select the device type from the drop down box. For a <acronym
>TV</acronym
> device select a channel list and an input driver, usually <guilabel
>Video4Linux 2</guilabel
> or <guilabel
>Video4Linux</guilabel
>. A <acronym
>DVB</acronym
> device needs the path to a channel file in the <quote
>zap</quote
> format. You can get the file from the Internet or create it using the <command
>scan</command
> utility that comes with <acronym
>DVB</acronym
> drivers. &kplayer; looks for existing <filename
>channels.conf</filename
> files and selects the first one it finds by default.</para>

<para
>To set additional options for a device, select it in the <interface
>multimedia library</interface
> and choose the <guimenuitem
>Properties...</guimenuitem
> command from the <link linkend="menu-library"
><guimenu
>Library</guimenu
> menu</link
> or the <mousebutton
>right</mousebutton
> click <link linkend="popup-library"
>popup menu</link
>. Most of the options are the same <link linkend="howto-properties"
>properties</link
> available for every multimedia item in &kplayer;.</para>

<para
>Tuner devices have several specific options detailed in the <link linkend="properties"
><guilabel
>Properties</guilabel
> dialog</link
> chapter. The <link linkend="properties-general"
><guilabel
>General</guilabel
> page</link
> has the options to select a list of channels available from the device and an input driver as discussed above. Other options are on the <link linkend="properties-video"
><guilabel
>Video</guilabel
></link
>, <link linkend="properties-audio"
><guilabel
>Audio</guilabel
></link
> and <link linkend="properties-advanced"
><guilabel
>Advanced</guilabel
></link
> pages of the dialog.</para>

<para
>For a detailed description of the multimedia library feature see the <link linkend="howto-library"
>Multimedia library micro-HOWTO</link
>.</para>

<para
>If you had <userinput
><option
>-dvd-device</option
></userinput
> or <userinput
><option
>-cdrom-device</option
></userinput
> options in the <guilabel
>Additional command line parameters</guilabel
> box on the <guilabel
>Advanced</guilabel
> page in <link linkend="settings-advanced"
>&kplayer; Settings</link
>, you have to remove them, because since version 0.6 &kplayer; supplies those options to &mplayer; automatically.</para>

</sect2>

<sect2 id="howto-devices-playing">
<title
>Afspilning fra enheder</title>

<para
>When you put a disk into a <acronym
>CD</acronym
> or <acronym
>DVD</acronym
> drive, &kplayer; detects what kind of disk it is and how many tracks or titles it has, and updates the <link linkend="submenu-device"
>device submenu</link
> of the <guilabel
>File</guilabel
> menu accordingly. The submenu includes commands to play the whole disk or an individual track or title from it.</para>

<para
>&kplayer; supports video <acronym
>DVD</acronym
>, video <acronym
>CD</acronym
>, including <acronym
>SVCD</acronym
> and other <acronym
>VCD</acronym
> varieties, audio <acronym
>CD</acronym
>, data <acronym
>DVD</acronym
> and data <acronym
>CD</acronym
> disks. If &kplayer; does not detect your disk automatically for any reason, you can kick off the detection process manually by selecting the <guimenuitem
>Load Disk</guimenuitem
> command from the <link linkend="submenu-device"
>device submenu</link
>.</para>

<para
>Tuner devices like <acronym
>TV</acronym
> or <acronym
>DVB</acronym
> also have their own submenus that contain commands to play each individual channel available on the device. Or you can open the device in the <interface
>multimedia library</interface
>, select some channels and play them using the commands on the <link linkend="menu-library"
><guimenu
>Library</guimenu
> menu</link
> or the <mousebutton
>right</mousebutton
> click <link linkend="popup-library"
>popup menu</link
>.</para>

<para
>Another way to play an entire disk is through the <filename
>media:/</filename
> or <filename
>system:/</filename
> <acronym
>I/O</acronym
> Slaves. If you have the <interface
>Devices</interface
> applet enabled in the &kicker; panel, it will show disks you insert into disk drives. You can then <mousebutton
>left</mousebutton
> click the disk icon and select the <guimenuitem
>Play</guimenuitem
> command. This will start &kplayer; if it is not already running and play the disk. Similarly, if disk icons show up on your desktop, you can <mousebutton
>right</mousebutton
> click them and select <guimenuitem
>Play</guimenuitem
>. You can also display the disk icons in &konqueror; file manager by opening <filename
>media:/</filename
> or <filename
>system:/media</filename
> <acronym
>URL</acronym
>s in it.</para>

</sect2>

<sect2 id="howto-devices-deinterlacing">
<title
>Omvendt telecine og fjernelse af indfletning</title>

<para
>Video on <acronym
>DVD</acronym
> disks is often telecined. The <literal
>pullup</literal
> filter does a decent inverse telecine. To use it, select the disk or one of its titles in the <guilabel
>Devices</guilabel
> section of the <link linkend="parts-library"
><interface
>multimedia library</interface
></link
> and choose the <guimenuitem
>Properties...</guimenuitem
> command from the <link linkend="menu-library"
><guimenu
>Library</guimenu
> menu</link
> or the <mousebutton
>right</mousebutton
> click <link linkend="popup-library"
>popup menu</link
> to open the disk properties, then go to the <link linkend="properties-advanced"
>Advanced page</link
> and enter <option
>-vf pullup</option
> in the <guilabel
>Additional command line arguments</guilabel
> field before playing the video. Setting the property on the disk will apply the filter to all titles on the <acronym
>DVD</acronym
>.</para>

<para
>Visse <acronym
>dvd</acronym
>-diske og mange <acronym
>tv</acronym
>- og <acronym
>dvb</acronym
>-kanaler bruger indfletning. Der er flere filtre for fjernelse af indfletning i &mplayer;. Hver af dem har deres egne fordele og bagdele, så prøv en af dem med begyndelsen <option
>-vf yadif</option
> og se hvilken som giver bedst resultat for netop den video du forsøger at kigge på. Den fuldstændige liste er tilgængelig ved at skrive</para>

<para
><userinput
><command
>mplayer</command
> <option
>-vf help</option
> <option
>-pphelp</option
> | <command
>grep</command
> <option
>deint</option
></userinput
></para>

</sect2>

<sect2 id="howto-devices-deblocking">
<title
>Fjernelse af blokeffekt, ringninger og støj</title>

<para
>Flaget <option
>-vf</option
> håndterer videofiltrering i &mplayer;. For at se den fuldstændige listen over filer, skriv</para>

<para
><userinput
><command
>mplayer</command
> <option
>-vf help</option
></userinput
></para>

<para
>from the command line. Most of them are described on the <ulink url="man:/mplayer"
>&mplayer; manpage</ulink
>. One of the most useful filters is <literal
>pp</literal
>, the postprocessing filter. Among other things it can smooth blocky <acronym
>MPEG</acronym
>s using the deblocking filters <literal
>hb</literal
> and <literal
>vb</literal
> or <literal
>h1</literal
> and <literal
>v1</literal
>, usually combined with the deringing filter <literal
>dr</literal
> like this: <option
>-vf pp=hb/vb/dr</option
> or <option
>-vf pp=h1/v1/dr</option
>. To get a full list of <literal
>pp</literal
> filters, run</para>

<para
><userinput
><command
>mplayer</command
> <option
>-pphelp</option
></userinput
></para>

<para
>på kommandolinjen. Et andet nyttigt filter er <literal
>hqdn3d</literal
> som udfører støjreduktion med høj kvalitet: <option
>-vf hqdn3d</option
>.</para>

<para
>Du kan kombinere flere filtre og bruge dem for samme enhed eller fil ved at adskille dem med et kommategn uden mellemrum, for eksempel:</para>

<para
><option
>-vf pullup,pp=h1/v1/dr,hqdn3d</option
></para>

<para
>Tilføj det i feltet <guilabel
>Yderligere kommandolinjeflag</guilabel
> på siden <link linkend="properties-advanced"
>Avanceret</link
> i <guilabel
>Fil-egenskaber</guilabel
>.</para>

</sect2>

</sect1>