Sophie: howto-text-ja-2006-5mdv2010.0 noarch

howto-text-ja-2006-5mdv2010.0.noarch.rpm

  UMSDOS HOW-TO
  Jacques Gelinas, jacques@solucorp.qc.ca
  v1.1, 13 November 1995
  ¡ä^á sfujii@super.win.or.jp
  v1.1j 13 July 1996

  UMSDOS Í linux Ìt@CVXeÅ·BEXT2 t@CVXeÌãíè
  Ép·é±ÆªÅ«Ü·BÅåÌÚIÍ¯¶p[eBVð¤L·é±Æ
  ÉæÁÄAæèÈPÉ MS-DOS Ìf[^Æ¤¶ðÍ©é±ÆÅ·B±Ì¶
  ÍAÍ¶ßÉ¢ë¢ëÈ\¬ÅÌ Umsdos Ìp@ððàµA»Ì ÆÅ^p
  ÉÂ¢ÄÌà¾ðµA±êªæ¢IðÅ é±ÆðmÁÄàç¤½ßÌîñ
  ðñµÜ· (ÅãÌ ``UMSDOS-WHY-TO'' ð©Ä¾³¢)B

  Ó: ±Ì¶Í©ÈèÈOÉ©ê½àÌÈÌÅA¢ÜÇ«Ì Linux Â«
  ÉÍ ÄÍÜçÈ¢Óª èÜ·B (JF Project)
  ______________________________________________________________________

  Ú

  1. UMSDOS: Ç±É éÌ©H
     1.1 ðj
     1.2 Availability
     1.3 T|[gµÄ¢éfBXgr[V
     1.4 z[TCg
     1.5 Zp¶
     1.6 Nª¢Ä¢éÌ©

  2. [gp[eBVÆµÄÌ Umsdos
     2.1 ^[gÆ¢¤TO
     2.2 ^[gÉÂ¢ÄmÁÄ¨×«±Æ

  3. Umsdos Ì^pÉÖ·é¢Â©ÌgsbN
     3.1 }EgIvV
     3.2 [gt@CVXeÌftHgðÝè·é
     3.3 Xbv·×«©A¹´é×«©

  4. Umsdos VXeðu[g·éÉÍ
     4.1 Loadlin
     4.2 tbs[©ç
     4.3 LILO
     4.4 Umsdos p[eBVðftOg·éÉÍ
     4.5 Advance tricks

  5. î{´
     5.1 Introduction
     5.2 Umsdos Í Ms-DOS t@CVXeÌãÊÝ·Å é
     5.3 fBNgÌg£
     5.4 ÇÌæ¤Ég£·éÌ©F/sbin/umssync
     5.5 /sbin/umssync ðu[gÉg¤
     5.6 g£ðð·éÉÍ
     5.7 DOS ZbVÌÔÉìçê½t@CÍÇ¤ÈéÌ©H

  6. CXg[ÆACXg[A»µÄ¢Â©ÌgbN
     6.1 ^[g /mnt/linux
     6.2 /mnt/linux Ìõ
     6.3 /mnt/linux ª³µZbgAbv³êÄ¢é©mF·é
     6.4 ^[gð£êéÆ«É...(Oops releasing pseudo root ...)
     6.5 Umsdos VXeðACXg[·é
     6.6 Umsdos VXeðÙ©Ì DOS hCuÉÚ®·é
     6.7 50 äÌ Umsdos VXeðCXg[·é±ÆÉÂ¢Ä

  7. DOS p[eBVÉ Linux ZNVðì¬·é
  8. UMSDOS-WHY-TO
     8.1 Umsdos ÌÚW
     8.2 NªKvÆµÄ¢éÌ©
     8.3 ptH[}XÉÂ¢Ä

  9. ú{êóÉÂ¢Ä

  ______________________________________________________________________

  1.  UMSDOS: Ç±É éÌ©H

  1.1.  ðj

   Umsdos vWFNgÍ 1992 NÉX^[gµA1994 NÌ 1 Épb`Ì`
  ÅöJ³êA7 ÉÍ WJ[lÉÜÜêéæ¤ÉÈèÜµ½ (1.1.36 È
  ~)B

   Slackware fBXgr[VÅÍAö®J[lÉæèÜêéÈO
  Ì¢ú©ç Umsdos ªÌp³êÄ¢Üµ½B

  Umsdos ÍJ[l 1.1.60 ©çüÇ³êÍ¶ßAÁÉ«ÝÉ¨¢ÄA»
  ÌptH[}XÍIÉüãµÜµ½B1.1.70 i j©çÍÜ½ÀèµÄ
  ¢Ü·B

   å«ÈoOª Linux 1.2.2 Åð³êÜµ½B±ÌoOÍÍ¶ß©ç[U
  ÉßQð^¦éàÌÅµ½ièÉt@C¼ªÏíÁÄµÜ¢Aí³ê½
  ©Ìæ¤ÈÐÇ¢óÛð^¦éàÌjBSlackware 2.2 ÉÍJ[l 1.2.1
  ªÂ¢Ä«Ü·ÌÅAÜ¾±ÌoOª èÜ·B

  1.2.  Availability

   J[l 1.0.x ÅÍpb`Ì`Åñ³êÄ¢Ü·ªAJ[l 1.2 ÉÍ
  gÝÜêÄ¢Ü·BêÉRpCµÄµÜ¤±ÆàAW[ÆµÄ
  ÇÝÞ±ÆàÅ«Ü·B±±ÅÓµÈ¯êÎÈçÈ¢ÌÍAàµ umsdos
  ðW[Ì`ÅÇÝà¤Æ·éÈçÎAMS-DOS t@CVXeà
  W[ÆµÄµ¤Kvª é±ÆÅ·B±êÍW[VXeÌ§ÀÉ
  æéàÌÅ·(W[ÆµÄCXg[³ê½ÉÌÝ export ³êé
  V{ª é½ß)B

  1.3.  T|[gµÄ¢éfBXgr[V

   Slackware ¾¯¾Á½Æv¢Ü·B½ÔñÔáÁÄ¢éÅµå¤©çA±ê
  ðC³·éîñðÉÁÄ¾³¢B[óFftHgÅ umsdos t@C
  VXeÖÌCXg[ðT|[gµÄ¢éàÌ]

  1.4.  z[TCg

   Umsdos Ìz[TCgÍ sunsite.unc.edu Å·BfBNg
  /pub/Linux/system/Filesystems/umsdos ðQÆµÄ¾³¢B

  1.5.  Zp¶

   Umsdos ÌàÉÂ¢ÄÌ¶Í©Èè»ëÁÄ¢Ü·B[eBeBÆ¯
  ¶êÉ HTML ÆeLXgÌtH[}bgÅüèÂ\Å·B

   ÌmÁÄ¢éÀèÅÍAHTML o[WÍ web TCgÉICÌ`
  ÅÍñ³êÄ¢Ü¹ñB_E[hµÄ tar WJµÄ[JÅÇÜÈ
  ÄÍÈèÜ¹ñB

  1.6.  Nª¢Ä¢éÌ©

  Jacques Gelinas jacques@solucorp.qc.ca

  2.  [gp[eBVÆµÄÌ Umsdos

  2.1.  ^[gÆ¢¤TO

   Umsdos ðg¦ÎALinux ðW DOS p[eBVÉCXg[·é±
  ÆªÅ«Ü·BLinux Í»Ìp[eBVÅÌñÂÚÌi é¢ÍOÂÚ
  ÌjOS ÆµÄCXg[³êÜ·B¼OÌÕËðh®½ßÉihCu C:
  É bin â tmp Æ¢Á½fBNgª·ÅÉ é©àµêÜ¹ñjAUmsdos
  ÍX}[gÈgbNðg¢Ü·B±êª^[gÅ·B

   Linux Ìt@CÍSÄ linux Æ¢¤ DOS ÌTufBNgÉCXg
  [³êÜ·BÊÍ C:\LINUX Å·BLinux/UNIX Ì³KÌfBNg\
  ¢ª±±ÉìçêÜ·B»Ì½ßA±Ìæ¤ÈfBNg\¬ÉÈèÜ·B

  o

     C:\LINUX\BIN

  o

     C:\LINUX\ETC

  o

     C:\LINUX\LIB

  o

     C:\LINUX\ROOT

  o

     C:\LINUX\SBIN

  o

     C:\LINUX\TMP

  o

     C:\LINUX\USR

  o

     C:\LINUX\VAR

   Umsdos ðu[g·éÆ«ÉAÜ¸linux fBNgðA»ê©ç
  /linux/etc ðõµÜ·Bàµ±êçÌfBNgª¶Ý·êÎA^
  [g[hðN®µÜ·B

  Ê[[g[hÅÍAêÊIÈUNIXÌfBNg\¬É¨¯é[g
  fBNgÉ½éàÌð C:\LINUXÖzuµÜ·B

  o

     /bin

  o

     /etc

  o

     /lib

  o

     /root

  o

     /sbin

  o

     /tmp

  o

     /usr

  o

     /var

   ±ÌXgÉADOS Æ¢¤fBNgªÁ¦çêÜ·B±êÍ¼zfB
  NgÅ·B

  2.2.  ^[gÉÂ¢ÄmÁÄ¨×«±Æ

  o  ±Ì[hÍN®ÉÌÝLøÅ·Bmount R}hÅN®·éû@Í 
     èÜ¹ñB

  o  ±ÌJjYÍÊÌ Umsdos t@CVXeÆÍÜÁ½ÊÌàÌ
     Å·BÂÜèA[gp[eBVÆµÄÊÉgíêÄ¢ép[eB
     VÍA}EgÍÅ«Ü·ªA[[gÆµÄ}Egµ½ÆÍ
     øÊªá¤Æ¢¤Ó¡Å·B [óF±Ì¶ÌÓ¡ªí©çÈ¯êÎA5.
     î{´ ðÇñÅ¾³¢ ]

      á¦ÎA È½ªeiXtbs[©ç linux ðN®µÄÊÌ
     [gp[eBVð /mnt É}Eg·éÆASÄÌ linux fBN
     gÍ /mnt/linux/bin â /mnt/linux/etc ÈÇÉ©¦éÆ¢¤±ÆÅ
     ·B

  3.  Umsdos Ì^pÉÖ·é¢Â©ÌgsbN

  3.1.  }EgIvV

   Ms-DOS t@CVXeÉÎ·éÌÆ¯¶}EgIvVðp¢é±Æ
  ªÅ«Ü·Bconv= IvVÍ Umsdos VXeÅÍâèÆÈèÜ·ÌÅð
  ¯½ûªæ¢Åµå¤B©Ä¨«½¢IvVÍ

  o  uid=

  o  gid=

  o  umask=

  ç¢ÌàÌÅµå¤B Umsdos Åg£³êÄ¢È¢fBNgÉÖµÄ
  ÍAMS-DOS t@CVXeÆS¯lÉµíêÜ·BãÌIvVÍg
  £³êÄ¢È¢fBNgSÊÉÂ¢ÄKp³êÜ·Buid ÍftHgÌ
  LÒðAgid ÍftHgÌO[vðA umask ÍftHgÌp[~b
  VðÝèµÜ·B

  3.2.  [gt@CVXeÌftHgðÝè·é

  [gp[eBVÉÖ·éftHgÌp[~bVðÝè·é½ßÉ
  ÍA umssetup Æ¢¤R}hðg¢Ü·B»Ì¼Ì Umsdos p[eBV
  ÉÂ¢ÄÍ mount IvVªpÂ\ÅAumssetup àÂ\Å·B[gp
  [eBVÅÈ¢p[eBVÉÂ¢ÄÍA/etc/fstab É}EgIv
  VðüêÄ¨ûªæ¢Åµå¤Báð °Ü·B±êð
  /etc/rc.d/rc.S ÉüêÄ¾³¢B

                       /sbin/umssetup -u jack -g group -m 0755 /

  3.3.  Xbv·×«©A¹´é×«©

  Xbvt@Cðp·éÆAÊÍXbvp[eBVðg¤æè
  xÈèÜ·ªA_îÈ^pªÅ«éæ¤ÉÈèÜ·B¼Ì Linux t@C
  VXeÆ¯lÉAUmsdos p[eBVÌÉXbvt@Cðìé±
  ÆªÅ«Ü·Bá¦ÎA[gfBNgÉ 8 KoCgÌXbvt@
  CðìéÉÍAÈºÌæ¤ÉµÜ·B

                       dd if=/dev/zero bs=1024k count=8 of=/swap
                       mkswap /swap 8192
                       sync
                       swapon /swap

   êxXbvt@CðìÁÄµÜ¦ÎA/etc/fstab É±êðÁ¦é±Æª
  Å«Ü·B

                       /swap   swap    swap    default

   Xbvt@CÍu[g²ÆÉLøÉ³êÜ·iÊA/etc/rc.d/rc.S É
  "swapon -a" ªüÁÄ¢Ü·jB

  4.  Umsdos VXeðu[g·éÉÍ

  4.1.  Loadlin

   lodlin15.tgz Æ¢¤pbP[Wª sunsite.unc.edu Ì
  /pub/Linux/system/Bootutils É èÜ·B±Ì[eBeBÍ Umsdos V
  Xeðu[g·éÉÍàÁÄ±¢Å·BÊÍÈºÌæ¤ÉµÜ·B

               DOS ðu[gµÜ·
               C:>loadlinx zimage root=D:

  [óFC hCuÌ éfBNgÉ loadlinx.exe Æ zimage ª éÆ
  ¼èBÚµÍ loadlin ÌhLgðQÆ]

   ±±ÅAzimage ÍÊÌi³k³ê½jJ[lC[WÅAPÉ DOS h
  CuÌÇ±©ÉRs[³ê½àÌÅ·BD: Í Linux ðCXg[µ½
  DOS hCuÅ·B

  4.2.  tbs[©ç

   Umsdos VXeðu[g·éÌÍAExt2 VXeðu[g·éÌÆ½çÏ
  íèÍ èÜ¹ñBJ[lC[W zImage ÉAUmsdos Ì[gp[eB
  VªÇ±É é©ÝèµÄ¨Kvª èÜ·B±êÍÊR}h
  rdev ÅÅ«Ü·BÈºÌèÅ zImage ðú»µtbs[Éi[µÜ
  ·B

               rdev zImage /dev/hda1
               rdev -R zImage 0
               dd if=zImage bs=8192 of=/dev/fd0

  àµ±êªÏíµv¦½ÈçAN®Â\È DOS tbs[ðìÁÄÈºÌ
  t@Cð»±ÉüêÄµÜÁÄ¾³¢B

  o  loadlin.exe

  o  loadlinx.exe

  o  zimage

  »µÄAautoexec.bat É±Ìæ¤ÉLqµÜ·B

               loadlinx zimage rw root=C:

  4.3.  LILO

   Linux Ìö®u[g[_Å é LILO à Umsdos VXeðu[g·éÌ
  ÉpÅ«Ü·Bµ©µÍÀÛÉo±µ½í¯ÅÍ èÜ¹ñB1.1.60 È
  ~ÅApÅ«éÍ¸Å·B½©mÁÄ¢é±Æª Á½ç[ð¾³
  ¢B

  4.4.  Umsdos p[eBVðftOg·éÉÍ

   |s[È DOS c[ÅftOgÅ«Ü·BUmsdos Åñ³êÄ
  ¢ét@CÉÍ«¢e¿Í èÜ¹ñBUmsdos Í DOS Ìt@CVXe
  ÈãÉÁêÈ±Æ(fBNgCAEgAfBNgGgÌÔA
  )ðvµÜ¹ñB

   ÌmÁÄ¢éÀèÅÍALinux ãÅftOgµÄêéc[Í 
  èÜ¹ñB

  4.5.  Advance tricks

   Umsdos Í DOS fBNgÉ é --linux.--- ÉæÁÄ¬è§ÁÄ¢Ü
  ·B¿åÁÆµ½À±ðµÄÝ½Èé©àµêÜ¹ñBumssync â
  umssetup Æ¤É umsdos_progs pbP[WÉüÁÄ¢éAudosctl Æ¢¤
  [eBeBðg¦ÎA --linux.--- â DOS fBNgÆÍ³ÖWÉA
  XgðÆéAí·éÆ¢Á½î{IÈfBNgìðs¤±ÆªÅ«Ü
  ·B

  5.  î{´

  5.1.  Introduction

   Umsdos Í Linux Ìt@Cð¼Ú Ms-DOS t@CÉèÄÜ·B±ê
  ÍêÎêÌÎÅAt@CÌàeÉÍSèðÂ¯Ü¹ñBUmsdos Ít@
  C¼ÉÂ¢ÄÌÝæèµ¢Ü·BNâfoCXt@CÈÇÌÁêt@
  CÉÂ¢ÄÍAÜ½ÊÌµ¢ðµÜ·B

  »ê¼êÌfBNgÉA--linux-.--- Æ¢¤¼OÌt@Cªu©êÜ
  ·B

  5.2.  Umsdos Í Ms-DOS t@CVXeÌãÊÝ·Å é

   Umsdos Í linux Ì Ms-DOS t@CVXeÌãÊÝ·ðÚIÆµ½àÌ
  ÆÆç¦é±ÆªÅ«Ü·BÆ±ëªÀÛÉÍA±Ì\ÍÆ_î«ª Umsdos
  ÉÖµÄÌ¬ðø«N±µÄà¢Ü·B±±ÉRª¢Ä èÜ·BVµ
  tH[}bg³ê½ DOS tbs[ð±Ìæ¤É}EgµÄÝÜµå
  ¤B

               mount -t umsdos /dev/fd0 /mnt

  »µÄA±¤µÜ·B

          ls / >/mnt/LONGFILENAME
          ls -l /mnt

  ±Ìæ¤ÈÊª¾çêéÍ¸Å·B

               -rwxr-xr-x   1 root     root          302 Apr 14 23:25 longfile

  ±ê¾¯ð©éÆALinux Ì MS-DOS t@CVXeÈãÌ±ÆðâÁÄ¢
  éæ¤ÉÍ©¦È¢Åµå¤(ÀÛ½àâÁÄ¢È¢ÌÅ·ªc)B

  ???

  5.3.  fBNgÌg£

   ±ê¾¯ÅÍ½àÊÈ¢Å·ËB±±ÉgbNª èÜ·BUmsdos
  ÍAg£µÈ¢ÀèADOS ÌfBNgð Ms-DOS t@CVXeÆ¯¶
  û@Åµ¢Ü·BUmsdos Í Umsdos Åg£³ê½@\i·¢t@C¼A
  LÒAÈÇjð§À³ê½ DOS t@CVXeÉÏ··é½ßÉATu
  fBNg²ÆÉÁÊÈt@CðìèÜ·B±Ìt@CÍ Umsdos Ì
  [UÉÍ©¦Ü¹ñªADOS ðu[g·éÆ©¦éæ¤ÉÈèÜ·BDOS p[
  eBVÉ±Ìt@C (--linux.---) ªKvÈãÉ¿ç©éÌðh®½
  ßÉAg£·é©Ç¤©ÍIðÅ«Ü·Bg£µÈ¯êÎAUmsdos Í Ms-DOS
  Æ¯¶æ¤ÉUé¢Ü·B

  fBNgðg£µÄµÜ¦ÎALinux â Unix Ì[UÉÍ\ÊIÉÍ®
  SÉáa´ÈìÅ«Ü·Bg£³ê½fBNgÉTufBNgð
  ìéÆA©®IÉg£³êÜ·B

   ±Ì@\ÉæèADOS Ìp[eBVð DOS ÌªÆ Linux ÌªÆÅ
  «¿ñÆ®·é±ÆªÅ«Ü·B±êçÌ --linux.--- t@CÍ¢ç
  ©ÌóÔiÊfBNg ½è 2kjðp·é±ÆððµÄ¨©ËÎ
  ÈèÜ¹ñBDOS ÍÊå«ÈNX^i500 KÌp[eBVÈç 16k
  àÌå«³jðg¤ÌÅASÄÌêÉ --linux.--- ðüêéÈÇÆ¢¤±
  ÆðµÈ¯êÎAfBXNðßñÅ«éÅµå¤B

  5.4.  ÇÌæ¤Ég£·éÌ©F/sbin/umssync

   fBNgÍA/sbin/umssync ðg¤±ÆÅ¢ÂÅàg£Å«Ü·B¢Â
  Åàg¤±ÆªÅ«Ü·BfBNgÌg£ÅÍÈºÌæ¤È±Æªsíê
  Ü·B

  o  --linux.--- ðìé

  o  --linux.--- Æ»ÝÌfBNgÌgÆÌêÎêÎðm§·é

  /sbin/umssync ÍA·ÅÉ --linux.--- ª¶Ý·éêÍA»êðìèÈ¨
  µÍ¹¸ÉAAbvf[g¾¯s¢Ü·B»ÌÌ²¯Ä¢éGgiDOS
  ZbVÅìçê½t@CjðÁ¦é¾¯Å·B»Ì DOS fBNg
  ÉàÍâ¶ÝµÈÈÁ½t@CÍA--linux.--- ©çí³êÜ
  ·Bumssync Æ¢¤¼OÍA»êª --linux.--- ð³Ì DOS fBNgÌ
  àeÆêv³¹éÆ±ë©ç«Ä¢Ü·B

  5.5.  /sbin/umssync ðu[gÉg¤

   àµÜ¾ÈçA/etc/rc.d/rc.S ÌÅãÅ /sbin/umssync ðÄÔÌÍ¢¢A
  CfAÅ·B½ÌVXeÅÍAÈºÌR}hÅ¤Ü¢Åµå¤B

               /sbin/umssync -r99 -c -i+ /

   -c IvVÍ umssync ÉfBNgÌg£ð³¹È¢IvVÅ
  ·B·ÅÉ¶Ý·é --linux.--- ðAbvf[g·é¾¯Å·B

   ±ÌR}hÍ DOS ZbVÌÉ Linux fBNgÉANZXµ½
  êÉLøÅ·BLinux ÉÍ DOS ÉæÁÄfBNgªÏX³ê½±Æð
  méø¦IÈû@ªÈ¢ÌÅAKvÉ¶Ä(©®IÉ) umssync ðN®·é
  ±ÆÍoÈ¢ÌÅ·B

  5.6.  g£ðð·éÉÍ

  DOS ðgÁÄ --linux.--- ðíµÄ¾³¢B«ÁÆã÷·éÅµå¤B

  5.7.  DOS ZbVÌÔÉìçê½t@CÍÇ¤ÈéÌ©H

   DOS ÉæÁÄt@CªÁ¦çê½èí³ê½fBNgÅ umssync ð
  ÀsµÈ¢ÆA¢Â©ÌâèÉÔÂ©èÜ·B

  o  VXeðjó·é±Æàå«ÈâèªN±é±ÆàÈ¢ªAÊ|¾ë¤
     :-)

  o  DOS ÉæÁÄìçê½t@C

     o  ±êçÍ Linux ©çÍ©¦È¢B

     o  (©¦È¢t@CÆ)¯¶¼OÌt@Cðìë¤Æ·éÆAt@C
        ª·ÅÉ¶Ý·éÆ¢¤G[bZ[WªoéB

     o  ±Ì±ÆÅÀÛÉâèª éÆ¨á¢µÄ¬·éBt@CVXe
        ©ÌÉÍQðyÚ·±ÆÍÈ¢B

  o  DOS ÉæÁÄí³ê½t@CÍâèðN±³È¢BUmsdos ÍÅÌA
     NZXÅt@CªÈÈÁÄ¢é±Æðm·éBbZ[WªoÍ³
     êé¾ë¤i»µÄÊÍ /var/adm/syslog É«ÜêéjB

  6.  CXg[ÆACXg[A»µÄ¢Â©ÌgbN

   Umsdos ÌCXg[ÍÊÌiExt2 x[XÌjLinux VXeÆå· 
  èÜ¹ñB

  å«Èá¢ÍñÂÅ·B

  6.1.  ^[g /mnt/linux

  CXg[ÌT^IÈèÍÈºÌæ¤ÈàÌÅ·B

  1. fdisk Åp[eBVðÝèµtH[}bg·éB

  2. [gfBXNð /mnt É}Eg·éB

  3. pbP[Wð·×Ä /mnt ÉRs[·éB

   Umsdos ÅÍAstep 1 ÍKv èÜ¹ñiÄtH[}bgµÈ¢±Æª
  Umsdos ÌÚIÅµ½ËHjB

   PÉ·×ÄÌpbP[Wð /mnt ÉRs[·é¾¯Å Umsdos VXeðC
  Xg[·é±ÆªÅ«Ü·B±êÅm©É®«Ü·Bµ©µ DOS Ì[
  gfBNgiC:\jÉêQÌTufBNgðìéÌÅA»êªCÉü
  çÈ¢©àµêÜ¹ñB»êª^[gðgÁÄ Umsdos ÌCXg[ð
  s¤RÅ·B»µÄ±êª Ext2 ÌCXg[Æ Umsdos Ì»êÆÌå«
  Èá¢Å·F(^[gðg¤Æ)·×ÄÌt@CÍ /mnt/linux ÉRs[
  ³êÜ·B

  6.2.  /mnt/linux Ìõ

   /mnt/linux ÍêÊIÈfBNgÅÍ èÜ¹ñB³µ Linux Ì·¢
  t@C¼âÁêt@CiNAfoCXjð³µµ¤½ßÉAfB
  NgÌg£ðsíËÎÈèÜ¹ñB/mnt/linux ðg£·éÌÉKvÈè
  ÍÈºÌÊèÅ·B

  1. mkdir /mnt/linux

  2. umssync /mnt/linux

  ±ê¾¯Å·I

  6.3.  /mnt/linux ª³µZbgAbv³êÄ¢é©mF·é

  /mnt/linux ÌZbgAbvÍãÌæ¤ÉÈPÈÌÅ·ªACXg[pb
  P[WÌÉÍ¢Ü¾ÉÔáÁÄ¢éàÌª èÜ·BÇ¤µ½àÌÅµå
  ¤B

   CXg[ãÌÅåÌâèÍ umssync vOÌñÝ·«©ç¶¶Ü
  ·B Umsdos Í linux 1.1.88iÍÁ«èÆÍv¢o¹Ü¹ñjÉAbvf[
  g³êA umssync Ì_ÍJo[³êÄ¢È¢ÌÅ·BLinux R~jeB
  Ì¬ðð¯é½ßÉAKvÆ³êéÝ·xÆ¢¤àÌð·×ÄÌ
  Umsdos c[ÉÂ¯é±ÆÉµÜµ½BÃ¢o[WÌc[ÍPÉr
  ³êÜ·B

   ±êÍ½ÌfBXgr[VªCXg[fBXNãÌ umssync
  [eBeBðAbvf[gµÄ¢È¢©ç¾Æv¢Ü·B

  ±Ìæ¤ÈCXg[pbP[Wª¢Ü¾É½³ñ éÌÅ·BÊÆµ
  Ä /mnt/linux ªSg£³êÈ¢½ßA·¢t@C¼ªØèÌÄçê½
  èAÁêt@Cªì¬Å«È©Á½èµÜ·B

   ½©¤Ü¢ÁÄ¢È¢±Æª é©Ç¤©ACXg[ÌÅÉeXg
  ·é±ÆàÂ\Å·BLinux Ì¼zR\[ÌJjYÌ¨©°ÅAC
  Xg[vOðI¹·é±ÆÈ±êðs¤±ÆªÅ«Ü·BÈºÌè
  ðÀsµÄÝÄ¾³¢B

  1. Alt-F2 ð·iAlt L[Æ F2 L[ð¯É·j

  2. root ÆµÄOC·é

  3. cd /mnt/linux

     ±ÌìÆðâè·¬éÆ¸sµÜ·BpbP[WÌIððI¹µ½
     _Å±ÌìÆðsÈ¤ÌªKÅµå¤B

  4. >TOTO

  5. ls -l

       TOTO Æ¢¤å¶Ì¼OÌt¢½óÌt@Cª éÅµå¤B¬¶
     Å©¦½ÈçA»êÍ½©¤Ü¢ÁÄ¢È¢Æ¢¤±ÆÅ·Bumssync
     ÌXebvðà¤êxÀsµÄÝÄ¾³¢Bumssync Í½ñâÁÄàâ
     èÍN«Ü¹ñB

     umssync .
      àµG[bZ[WªÅÈ©Á½çAà¤êx TOTO eXgðâÁÄÝ
     Ä¾³¢Bàµ TOTO ª«¿ñÆ\¦³ê½çA OK Å·B±ÌC
     Xg[Å½©ª¨©µÄàAPÉÙ¨ÁÄ¨«Ü·B±¯Üµå
     ¤B

  6. Alt-F1 ðµÄCXg[æÊÉßé

   àµeXgÉ¸sµ½çAVµ¢[gfBXNðg¤±ÆªêÔæ¢ð
  û@Å·BVµ¢o[WÌ umssync ð[gfBXNÉüêé±ÆÉæ
  èðÅ«éÅµå¤B±êÍïµ èÜ¹ñªùÉÒµÄ¢é Linux
  VXeªKvÉÈèÜ·BPÉ[gtbs[fBXNð}EgµÄA
  ¤Ü¢©È¢ umssync ðVµ¢àÌÆæèÖ¦êÎæ¢ÌÅ·B

  6.4.  ^[gð£êéÆ«É...(Oops releasing pseudo root ...)

  Umsdos ÌCXg[ª¸s·éÉÍAåï±ÌïÈbZ[Wª\¦
  ³êÜ·B±ÌbZ[WÍïÈàÌÉ©¦Ü·ªAUmsdos ÌoOÅÍ 
  èÜ¹ñBl¦çêé´öÍÌÆ¨èÅ·B

  o  àÁÆàêÊIÈàÌ

     Slackware ÌCXg[ÍCXg[ÌñíÉ¢iKÅXbv
     t@CðÝèµæ¤Æ·éB»Ì½ßÉAp[eBV(dos hC
     u)ðIð·éæ¤ÉßçêéB»Ì ÆAp[eBVð}Eg
     µAXbvt@CðÝè·éB

     Slackware VXeÌCXg[ÅÍACXg[Éæ¾ÁÄÚIÌ
     p[eBVðZbgAbvµÈ¯êÎÈçÈ¢BÊ DOS p[eB
     Vð /mnt É}EgµA/mnt/linux fBNgðÂÁÄ»±Å
     umssync ðÀs·éB

     ÙÆñÇÌâèÍ±±ÅN±éBÙÆñÇÌ[UÍ "setup target
     partition" ÌXebvðYêÄµÜ¢AcèÌCXg[É¼ÚsÁÄ
     µÜ¤B/mnt ª·ÅÉ}Eg³êÄ¢é½ßÉ±ÌëèÍ©ß²³êÄ
     µÜ¤B±êÍ /mnt/linux ª³µìçêÈ¢(g£³êÈ¢)±ÆðÓ
     ¡·éB·×ÄÌÁêt@CÆNA»µÄ·¢t@C¼ª³µ
     ìçêÈ¢B

  o  ³øÈ umssync [eBeB

     /mnt/linux ª³µZbgAbv³êÄ¢È¢BÊACXg[[
     gfBXNÉüÁÄ¢é umssync [eBeBÉæÁÄø«N±³ê
     éB

  o  umsdos ÌÃ¢oO

     Linux 1.2.2 ÈOÌ Umsdos ÉÍoOª éBt@C /etc/init ªÈ¢
     Æ^[g[hª³µN®³êÈ¢Binit Í¡ /sbin ÉüÁÄ¢
     éBVµ¢J[lðüè·é±ÆÅðÅ«éBÙ©ÌoOàJo[³
     êÄ¢È¢µA»êª 1.2.2 Åð³êÄ¢éÌÅA±¤·éÌª¢¢¾
     ë¤B

     àµAbvO[hÅ«È¢ÌÈçAÈºÌæ¤ÉµÄ¾³¢B

     1. CXg[fBXN©çu[g·é

     2. root ÆµÄOC·é

     3. mount -t umsdos /dev/hdXX /mnt

        ±±ÅA/dev/hdXX Í DOS p[eBV

     4. cd /mnt/linux/etc

     5. ln -s ../sbin/init init

     6. cd /

     7. Ctrl-Alt-Del

     8. Umsdos Í³íÉ§¿ãªé

  cOÈ±ÆÉAÅÌÓ½Â (CXg[Ìâè) ªN±Á½êACX
  g[ªs®SÈÜÜÉÈèÜ·B»ÌêÍAêU»êðACXg[
  µÄ ( èÍÍÅà¾µÜ·)AÄxCXg[µÈ¨µÄ¾³¢B

  6.5.  Umsdos VXeðACXg[·é

   Umsdos Æ»Ì^[gJjYÌ¨©°ÅA½ÌQàÈACXg
  [Å«Ü·BDOS ðu[gµAlinux fBNgðÄAIÉí·é¾¯
  Å·B»ê¾¯Å·BUmsdos Í config.sys ÉÁÊÈhCoðKvÆµÜ
  ¹ñµAlinux fBNgÌOÉ½©ÁÊÌàÌðìÁ½èàµÜ¹ñB

  6.6.  Umsdos VXeðÙ©Ì DOS hCuÉÚ®·é

   ±êÍ Linux ©çÅà DOS ©çÅàÅ«Ü·Blinux fBNgðÄA
  IÉêÂÌhCu©çÙ©ÌhCuÉÚ·¾¯Å·B»ÌãAu[gÌè
  iÊA loadlin R}hjÆ /etc/fstab t@CðÏX·éKvª 
  éÅµå¤B

   Umsdos ÍÇÌ DOS hCuÉàu±ÆªÅ«Ü·BC: hCuÉCX
  g[·éKvÍÈ¢µAêäÚÌn[hfBXNhCuÉ é©Ç¤©à
  dvÅÍ èÜ¹ñB±êÍSâèÉÈèÜ¹ñB

  ÀÛA¢Â©ÌÙÈÁ½hCuÉ Umsdos ÌCXg[ðµÄÝéÆ¢
  ¤À±³¦Å«Ü·B

  6.7.  50 äÌ Umsdos VXeðCXg[·é±ÆÉÂ¢Ä

  ÔÌÈ¢Æ«Éêø¦Ì Linux VXeðCXg[·éÌÍÇ¤Å
  µå¤H

   Umsdos VXeÍ DOS Ì¢EÅ¶«Ä¢Ü·BLinux ðÈPÉCXg[
  µ½¢Èç±êÍLÅµå¤B

    È½ÌTCgÅ Umsdos VXeðCXg[µAÝè·é±ÆªÅ«
  Ü·B È½ÌIñ¾pbP[WÆÝèÉ«ª¢ÁÄ¢éÈçADOS ðu[
  gµÄ linux fBNgÌ·×Äð DOS T[oÉRs[·é±ÆªÅ«Ü
  ·B»µÄA È½ÍÊÌ DOS Xe[VÉs«Albg[NhCu
  ©ç[JhCuÉt@CðRs[·é¾¯Å·B±ê¾¯Å·Bu[
  gXNvgiLoadlinxjðC³µÄN®Å«Ü·B

   Å¬ÀÌC³izXg¼AIP AhXjð·êÎANÅàÈPÉAªÅ
  Linux VXeðCXg[Å«éÅµå¤B

  «¾ÈéÇÒÍAExt2 x[XÌàÌàÜÞÇñÈ Linux VXeÅàAÒ
  µÄ¢éVXeðRs[·é±ÆÅCXg[Å«é±ÆÉCt©àm
  êÜ¹ñB

  ½ðµÄ¢é©í©çÈ¢CXg[ÉæÁÄAmçÈ¢¤¿ÉBµt@C
  ªCXg[³êé±ÆªÈ¢ÌÍALinux Ìü_ÌêÂÅ·B

  7.  DOS p[eBVÉ Linux ZNVðì¬·é

   Umsdos ÍAExt2inative È Linux t@CVXejÌ[Uàg¤±Æ
  ª é©àµêÜ¹ñBæ éViIÍ±Ìæ¤ÈàÌÅµå¤F

  o  Linux ªCÉüÁÄ¢ÄAúÉúÉ Linux p[eBVª¢ÁÏ¢É
     ÈÁÄ¢éB

  o  DOS p[eBVª¼ªóÌÜÜAÙ±èð©ÔÁÄ¢éB

  o  ËR Ext2 p[eBVÌó«ÌæªÈÈÁÄµÜÁ½B

  o  DOS ðÌÄÄà¢¢àÌ©ß©ËÄ¢é

  ±Ìæ¤ÈAUmsdos Å}êðµÌ®±ÆªÅ«Ü·BDOS p[eBV
  ð Linux p[eBVÆµÄg¤±ÆªÅ«Aµ©à»êÉæÁÄ Linux
  Ì@\ª§À³êéÆ¢¤±Æà èÜ¹ñB½Æ¦ÎAC: hCuÉ
  "extra" Æ¢¤¼OÌVµ¢fBNgðì¬µ½¢ÆµÜµå¤B»µÄ
  ±ÌfBNgðÊÌ Linux fBNgÆµÄpµ½¢ÆµÜ·B
  ±¤µÄ¾³¢iC: Í /dev/hda1 Æ¼èµÜ·j

               mkdir /c
               /sbin/mount -t umsdos /dev/hda1 /c
               mkdir /c/extra
               umssync /c/extra

   ±êðÀs·éÉÍ root ÅÈ¯êÎÈèÜ¹ñB

   /etc/fstab ð±Ìæ¤ÉÝè·é±ÆÅAí /c/extra fBNgÉA
  NZXÅ«éæ¤ÉÈéÅµå¤B

  8.  UMSDOS-WHY-TO

   Umsdos VXeðÇÌæ¤ÉìÜ½ÍCXg[·éÌ©ÉÂ¢ÄÌà
  ¾Í\ªÆÍ¾¦Ü¹ñBÙÆñÇÌlÍ Umsdos ðg¤©gíÈ¢©ÉÂ¢
  Ä¢ç©ÌAhoCXðßÄ¢Ü·B

  8.1.  Umsdos ÌÚW

   Umsdos ÌÚWÍ Linux ÌCXg[ðÈPÉ·é±ÆÅ·Bà¤êÂÌ
  ÚWÍACXg[ðÈPÉ·é±ÆÅ·B±ÌACfAÍ Linux Ì
  yð£i·é½ßÌàÌÅ·BVXeÉVµ¢ OS ðCXg[·é±Æ
  Í¢ÂÅàÊ|È±ÆÅ·BOS/2 ÈÇÍêQÌVµ¢fBNgÅ C: Ì
  [gðµÄêÜ·BàµÌæ¤ÉípÅ êÎAconfig.sys â
  autoexec.bat ³¦àÁµÄµÜ¤©àµêÜ¹ñB:-(

   Umsdos Ì^[g@\ª±Ì¨ÄÑÅÈ¢Nüðh¢Å¢Ü·BLinux Í
  ìpÈµÉACXg[Å«Ü·B

  8.2.  NªKvÆµÄ¢éÌ©

  ÁÄ¢én[hfBXNÌeÊª¬³¢êÍAUmsdos ÉæÁÄ DOS Æ
  Linux ÅfBXNXy[Xð¤L·é±ÆªÂ\ÉÈèÜ·BÌÓ©ÅÍ
  300M Èºª¬³ÈfBXNÅ·B±ÌÓ©Í¡üèÂ\È¢ë¢ëÈpbP
  [WÌTCYÉæéàÌÅ·B é|s[È[hvZbTÍ·×ÄÌ
  @\ðIð·éÆ 70 KoCgöxðÁïµÄµÜ¢Ü·B

  ÁÄ¢én[hfBXNÌeÊªå«¢êÍAExt2 t@CVXeã
  É Linux êpÌp[eBVðìÁ½ûª¢¢©àµêÜ¹ñBExt2 Í
  DOS æèÍärI¬³ÈNX^TCYiÂÜè 1kjðg¤½ßA¬³È
  t@Cð½³ñCXg[·éÆ«É Umsdos p[eBVæèÍ¬
  ³ÈXy[Xµ©ÁïµÜ¹ñB

  8.3.  ptH[}XÉÂ¢Ä

   Umsdos Æ Ext2 ðär·éÆAÌæ¤ÉÈèÜ·B

  o  fBNgÌµ¢ª Ext2 Ìûª¬¢B±êÍ Umsdos ÌñdÌfB
     Ng\¢ÉæéI[o[wbhª´öÅ éB

  o  t@CANZXiÇÝA«jÍ Ext2 æè¨»ç¬¢¾ë¤B±ê
     Í DOS ÉÌp³êÄ¢é FAT t@CVXeªP¾©çÅ éB

     ãÌ_ÉÍ]µªºÁÄ¢é±ÆÉÓF

     o  êÂÌp[eBVÉ 65,000 ç¢Ìt@CAÜ½ÍNX^ª
        ÅåÅ éB±Ì±ÆÍ 500 KoCgÌp[eBVª 16k Ìå
        «³ÌNX^ðg¤±ÆðÓ¡·éB¾¢ûðÏ¦éÆA1 oCgÌ
        t@CÅà 16k ÌfBXNeÊðgÁÄµÜ¤±ÆÉÈéB

     o  ·×ÄÍn[hfBXNÌÅÉ é FAT ÉæÁÄRg[³ê
        Ä¢éBDOS t@CVXeÍ±Ì±ÆÉæèärIàë¢àÌ¾Æ
        ¾¦éB

     o  t@CÌtOe[Vðð¯é½ßÌû@ªÈ¢BUmsdos
        VXeÍÊAVO[UÌ[NXe[VÆµÄgíê
        éB±ÌP[XÅÍAåµ½âèÉÍÈçÈ¢B}`[UGW
        ÆµÄÍAt@CÍhCuêtÉLªèAt@CANZXÌp
        tH[}XðÆµÄµÜ¤B

  o  V{bNNªÊÌt@CÆµÄi[³êéBàµ½³ñÌ
     Nð£éÆAExt2 Æä×Ä Umsdos ÍåÏ½ÌfBXNXy[Xð
     g¤Æ´¶é¾ë¤B

  9.  ú{êóÉÂ¢Ä

  óÒF¡ä ^á <sfujii@super.win.or.jp / JCC04050@niftyserve.or.jp>
  28 July, 1996

   ú{êÅÍ JF-ML ÌT|[gÌàÆÅ¡äªs¢Üµ½BëóÌwEâ²Ó
  ©ÈÇÍóÒÜÅ²A¾³¢B

  (SGML conversion: y.senda <ysenda@pop01.odn.ne.jp> 2001/08/30)