Sophie: howto-text-ja-2006-5mdv2010.0 noarch

howto-text-ja-2006-5mdv2010.0.noarch.rpm

  The Linux BLFAQ
  Neil Zanella(nzanella@ganymede.cs.mun.ca)
  v0.2.5, Sep 30 2000
  |óFJçG (jeanne@mbox.kyoto-inet.or.jp)
  ú{êóF Oct.07,2000

  ±Ì¶ÍALinux ÌSÒÌ½ßÉèZÉÜÆß½ FAQ Å·B
  ______________________________________________________________________

  Ú

  1. ì ÉÖ·éÓ
  2. Í¶ßÉ
  3. FAQ W
     3.1 Amj}X ftp
     3.2 FIPS vO
     3.3 p[eBV\¬ÌÄ\z
     3.4 FAT32 Ìp[eBV ðÜ¾©é±ÆªÅ«Ü¹ñ
     3.5 CD ©çN®µÜ¹ñ
     3.6 LILO ÉÂ¢Ä
     3.7 Vbg_EÉÂ¢Ä
     3.8 APM IvV
     3.9 X EBhEVXe
     3.10 startx R}hðgíÈ¢Å X EBhEVXeðN®Å«Ü·©B
     3.11 æèå«È¼zXN[ðg¤ÉÍ
     3.12 xdm Åt@NVL[ðgÁÄæÊðØÖ¦½¢
     3.13 rWAx
     3.14 [gÌ Unix }VÉANZXµ½¢
     3.15 [gT[oÅVFðN®µ½¢Æ«
     3.16 ftp â web TCgð~[·é
     3.17 Py[WãÉeLXgð½³ñóüµ½¢
     3.18 ÇÁµÄ¢é RAM ðLinux ÉF¯³¹éÉÍ
     3.19 rm R}h
     3.20 XNvgt@CÌÀs
     3.21 LILO vvgªÅÈÈèA Linux ðN®·é±ÆªÅ«Ü¹ñ
     3.22 LILO ðí·éÉÍ
     3.23 root ÌpXÉ '.' ðÁ¦½¢ÌÅ·ª
     3.24 ©ìÌXNvgâvOðÀsÅ«Ü¹ñ
     3.25 root ÅAÌ Linux }VÉtelnetÅ«È¢
     3.26 root ÅÍÈº ftp ªÅ«È¢ÌÅ·©
     3.27 VFXNvgÉÂ¢Ä
     3.28 Èº root ÅìÆðµÄÍ¢¯È¢ÌÅ·©
     3.29 zXg¼ðg¤ÉÍ
     3.30 telnet ðg¤Æ«AzXgl[ðSüÍµ½ èÜ¹ñ
     3.31 zXgîñðmè½¢
     3.32 ``useradd'' Ü½Í ``adduser'' R}h
     3.33 ``make menuconfig '' ªJ[ÉÈçÈ¢
     3.34 EBhE}lW[ÌÝè
     3.35 Linux J[lÌW[
     3.36 J[lÌÄ\z
     3.37 z[y[W
     3.38 eLXgR\[
     3.39 QäÌ Linux }V
     3.40 ïpð©¯¸É
     3.41 wiÉC[Wt@Cðu
     3.42 TµÄ¢é±Æª èÜ¹ñ

  4. ú{êóÉÂ¢Ä

  ______________________________________________________________________

  1.  ì ÉÖ·éÓ

  ±Ì¶Ìì ÍANeil Zanella É èÜ·B Copyright (c) 1998-1999
  by Neil Zanella ±Ì¶Í LDP CZXÉ¾¦·éðÌàÆÅzt·
  é±ÆðÂµÜ·BÚ×Íhttp://www.linuxdoc.org/COPYRIGHT.htmlð©Ä
  ¾³¢B

  2.  Í¶ßÉ

  Brief Linux FAQ (BLFAQ) Öæ¤±»I±Ì¶ÍALinux ÌSÒÌ½ßÉ
  èZÉÜÆß½ FAQ Å·B

  ±Ì¶ÍA Linux ÉÂ¢ÄæqËçêé¿âÆ¦ðÜÆß½àÌÅ
  ·B Linux Ì[UAÆèí¯SÒÖÌêÊIÈðñ·éàÌÅ
  ·B±ÌXgÖÌC³âÇÁð½}µÜ·BÉ[ð¾³êÎ±ê©
  çæÌ[XÅÅ È½ÌÏXðÁ¦é±ÆªÅ«Ü·B±Ì¶ª·×Ä
  Ì Linux [UAÆèí¯SÒÉð§ÂàÌÉÈéæ¤ÉèÁÄ¢Ü·B
  ±Ì¶ÌÅVÅÍÌÆ±ëÉ èÜ·B
  <ftp://metalab.unc.edu/pub/Linux/docs/faqs/BLFAQ>

  F±¿çÅà©çêÜ·B http://www.ibiblio.org/mdw/FAQ/faqs/BLFAQ

  3.  FAQ W

  3.1.  Amj}X ftp

  Q: ftp TCg©çAmj}X ftp (anonymous ftp)ðÊ¶ÄA\tgð¢
  Â©_E[hµ½¢ÌÅAeLXgx[XÌ ftp vOðg¨¤Æ
  v¢Ü·B±êÜÅ ftp ðµ½±ÆªÈAftp T[oªOC³¹Ä
  êÜ¹ñBftp ð·éÉÍÂÊÌ[Ul[ÆpX[hªKvÈÌÅ·
  ©B

  A: Amj}X ftp (anonymous ftp) T[rXðp·éÉÍAøpðÂ
  ¯È¢ÅA``anonymous'' Æ¢¤[U¼ÆApX[hÆµÄ e-mail Ah
  XðgÁÄOCµÜ·B é¢Í[U¼ÆµÄ``anonymous'' Æ¢¤
  ¾tÌ©íèÉA``ftp'' â ``guest'' Æ¢¤¾tðg¤ ftp TCgà è
  Ü·B

  3.2.  FIPS vO

  Q: FAT32 (MS-Windows 95 â 98 ÅgíêÄ¢éæ¤È) Ìp[eBVð
  k¬µÄALinux Iy[eBOVXeÌÌæðì¬·é½ßÉ FIPS v
  Oðpµæ¤Æl¦Ä¢Ü·B ±Ìæ¤È±ÆªÅ«Ü·©B

  A:  åävÅ·Bµ©µA»¤·é½ßÉÍA FIPS 1.5c Ìæ¤ÈÈÆ
  àÅVÌ FIPS ªKvÅµå¤B FIPS ÌItBVTCgÍÌÆ±ëÅ
  ·B http://www.igd.fhg.de/~aschaefe/fips/©çAmj}X ftp ÅÅVÅ
  Ì FIPS ðüèÅ«Ü·B

  3.3.  p[eBV\¬ÌÄ\z

  Q: n[hhCuÌp[eBV\¬ðÄ\z·é½ß DOS Ì Fdisk 
  [eBeBðgÁÄ¢Ü·B ``[WfBXNT|[gðÂ\É·é''©
  Ç¤©ÉÂ¢ÄAÇÌæ¤ÉÎ·×«Åµå¤©B

  A: »Ì¿âÍA È½ªDOS  é¢Í Windows p[eBVÅA FAT32
  ðg¤©AFAT16 t@CVXeðg¤©Ç¤©ÉæÁÄßé×«±ÆÅ
  ·BLinux Í¼ûÌt@CVXeÆ¤¶µÜ·B Linux p[eBV
  ©ç FAT32 t@CVXeð©é½ßÉÍAÈÆà2.0.35 È~ÌJ[
  lªKvÅ·B

  3.4.  FAT32 Ìp[eBV ðÜ¾©é±ÆªÅ«Ü¹ñ

  Q: J[lð 2.0.35 ÉAbvO[hµÄ¢Ü·ªAFAT32 Ìp[eB
  VðÜ¾©é±ÆªÅ«Ü¹ñBÇ±ª«¢ÌÅµå¤©B

  A: ¨g¢Ì /etc/fstab t@CÉ DOS p[eBVÌo^ðµÈ¯êÎ
  ¢¯Ü¹ñB½Æ¦ÎAÌæ¤ÈsðÁ¦Üµå¤B

       /dev/hda1  /dos  vfat  auto,user,rw  0 0

  ±Ìsª êÎA/dos Æ¢¤fBNgÉ DOS p[eBVð}Eg
  ·é½ßÉA``umount -a;mount -a'' Ìæ¤ÈR}hðg¤±ÆªÅ«Ü
  ·B

  3.5.  CD ©çN®µÜ¹ñ

  Q:CD-ROM ©ç Linux ðCXg[µæ¤ÆµÄ¢Ü·Bn[hfBXNÉ
  Linux Ì½ßÌÌæðì¬µACD-ROM hCuÉ Linux CD ðüêAÄN®
  µÄà CD ©çN®µÜ¹ñB

  A: ¨g¢Ì BIOS(Basic I/O System)ð CD-ROM ©çN®Å«éæ¤ÉÏXµ
  È¯êÎ¢¯Ü¹ñB»¤·êÎAN®ÍAn[hhCuâtbs[
  hCuÌæ¤È¼ÌfoCX©çÌ©íèÉ CD-ROM ©çRs[^ðN
  ®Å«éæ¤ÉÈèÜ·BÙÆñÇÌVXeÅ BIOS ÌÝè·éÉÍAR
  s[^ªN®µ½ãA·®ÉL[ðüÍ·é±ÆÅANZXÅ«Ü·BKv
  ÈL[ÍVXe²ÆÉ¢ë¢ë èÜ·ªAT^IÈL[Í<del>â <f2>A
   é¢Í<ctrl>-<esc>ðg¢Ü·B

  3.6.  LILO ÉÂ¢Ä

  Q: CXg[Í¤ÜÅ«½ÌÅ·ªAÄN®·éÆALI Å~Üé© 0
  Æ 1 ÌÌñÉÈÁÄµÜ¢Ü·B

  A: ¨g¢Ì}VªXÃ¢^ÌàÌÅ èAIDE (Ü½Í EIDE) hCu
  ð¨g¢ÈçAfBXNXy[XÌ 512MB ÈºÅ é±ÆðÓ¡·éV
  _[1023 ÈºÉAroot p[eBVðCXg[µÈ¯êÎ¢¯Ü¹
  ñBSCSI fBXNãÅÍ root p[eBVÍñ 1 GB ÈàÉÜÜêÈ¯
  êÎÈçÈ¢Æ¢¤±ÆÅ·B¨g¢Ì}Vª©ÈèVµ¢àÌÅ BIOS ð
  T|[gµÄ¢éÈçABIOS ÌÝèÅ LBA [hðÂ\É·êÎ±Ìâèð
  ñðÅ«éÅµå¤B

  F512MB Ì§Àª Á½ÌÍ©ÈèÃ¢(486}VÌ )ÉÈèÜ·Bµ
  OÌ}VÅÍ 8GB Ì§ÀÉÈèÜ·B³çÉÚµ¢îñÍA Large Disk
  HOWTO ðQlÉµÄ¾³¢B http://www.linux.or.jp/JF/JFdocs/Large-
  Disk-HOWTO.html

  3.7.  Vbg_EÉÂ¢Ä

  Q: VXeÉOCµOAEgÅ«Ü·ªAVbg_EâÄN®Í
  ÇÌæ¤Éµ½çæ¢ÌÅ·©B

  A: ³Ü´ÜÈû@ª èÜ·BàÁÆàêÊIÈû@Í root ÅOC
  µAVbg_E·éÉÍA

   ``/sbin/shutdown -h now''
  Ü½ÍA
   ``/sbin/halt''
  ðg¢Ü·B
  ÄN®·éÉÍA
   ``/sbin/shutdown -r now''
   ``/sbin/reboot''
  ðg¢Ü·B

  eLXgx[XÌR\[ÅgÁÄ¢éVXeÌêÍAVXeðÄN
  ®·éÉÍA <ctrl><alt><del>L[ð¯ÉµÜ·B

  3.8.  APM IvV

  Q: ``halt'' R}hÅVXeðVbg_EµÄ¢Ü·B»ÌÆ
  «A``System Halted'' Æ¢¤bZ[Wª\¦³êÜ·ªAÌRs[
  ^ÍÈº»±Åâ~µ½ÜÜÌóÔÉÈéÌÅµå¤B

  A: Vbg_EÅd¹ðµ½¢ÈçAAPM IvVÅKØÈÚðI
  ðµA»ÌdlÌT|[gðÂ\É·é½ßAJ[lÌÄ\zðµÈ¯êÎ
  ¢¯Ü¹ñB

  3.9.  X EBhEVXe

  Q: ÌVµ¢rfIJ[hÍ Linux Å X EBhEVXeðT|[g·
  éJ[hÆµÄ http://www.linux.org/ ÉXg³êÄ¢Ü·ªA¤ÜÝ
  èÅ«Ü¹ñB

  A: XFree86 ÌÅVÅðgÁÄA³µ¢ X T[oðCXg[µÈ¯êÎ¢
  ¯Ü¹ñB»êÅàÜ¾¤Ü¢©È¢ÈçAX T[oÆµÄ generic SVGA
  ðIðµÄµÄÝéÆæ¢Åµå¤B

  3.10.  startx R}hðgíÈ¢Å X EBhEVXeðN®Å«Ü·
  ©B

  Q: X EBhEVXeðCXg[µAeLXgx[XÌR\[©
  ç startx R}hðgÁÄ¢Ü·BÇ¤·êÎ startx R}hðgíÈ¢
  ÅA íÉ X EBhEVXeðN®Å«Ü·©B

  A: Red Hat ð¨g¢ÈçAVXeÉ é /etc/inittab t@CðÒWµ
  Ü·B
          id:3:initdefault:

          ±Ìæ¤ÉÏXµÜ·B

          id:5:initdefault:

  ÏXµ½çÄN®µÜµå¤BRed Hat ÈOÌVXeÅÍA5 (x)
  ð 4 Ìæ¤ÈÊÌÉÏXµÈÄÍ¢¯È¢©àµêÜ¹ñBx
  ðIð·éû@Í /etc/inittab É éRgðÇßÎí©éÍ¸Å·B
  Ü½ÍA/etc/rc[2345].d ÖÌNðÏXµÈÄÍ¢¯È¢©àµêÜ¹
  ñB0 A1 Ü½Í 6 ÉÍKµIÉèÄçê½[hª èÜ·ªA
  x 2-5 ÍÀÛÉÍÜÁ½[hª éí¯ÅÍ èÜ¹ñB

       FxÍA½Æ¦Î Vine Linux 2.0 ÅÍAÌæ¤ÉÈÁÄ¢Ü·B
       x0 VXeÌâ~
                 1 VO[U[h
                 2 }`[U[h(NFS }EgÈµ)
                 3 }`[U[h(ÊíFR\[OC)
                 4 ¢gp
                 5 }`[U[h(ÊíFfBXvC}lW[gp)
                 6 VXeÌÄN®

  ¨g¢ÌfBXgr[VÅÍÇÌæ¤ÉÈÁÄ¢é©ðm©ßÄ©ç
  ÏXµÄ¾³¢B

  3.11.  æèå«È¼zXN[ðg¤ÉÍ

  Q: X EBhEVXeðgpµÄ¢ÄA¡ÌEBhEðJ¢½Æ«A
  XN[ÌTCYªs«µÜ·Bæèå«È¼zXN[ðg¤ÉÍÇÌ
  æ¤É·êÎæ¢Å·©H

  A: X Å®ì·éEBhE}lW[ÌÙÆñÇÍAy[WÆ¢¤@\ð
  gÝÝÉµÄ¢Ü·B±Ì@\ðg¦ÎA¼zIÉæÊðLg¤±ÆªÅ
  «Ü·B

  3.12.  xdm Åt@NVL[ðgÁÄæÊðØÖ¦½¢

  Q: VXeãÅ¡Ì[JfBXvCð®©· xdm ðg¢A1 ©ç
  12 Ìt@NVL[ÉÎµÄ <ctrl><alt><F*> L[ð·±ÆÅobN
  æÊÆOÊæÊðØÖ¦½¢ÌÅ·ªB

  A: <ctrl><alt><F7> ©ç<ctrl><alt><F12> ÌL[ð·±ÆÅ 6 ÂÌ¼z
  R\[ÉANZXµ½¢ÈçA/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/xdm/Xservers t@C
  ÉÌæ¤Èo^ðµÜ·B
          :0 local /usr/X11R6/bin/X vt07 :0
          :1 local /usr/X11R6/bin/X vt08 :1
          :2 local /usr/X11R6/bin/X vt09 :2
          :3 local /usr/X11R6/bin/X vt10 :3
          :4 local /usr/X11R6/bin/X vt11 :4
          :5 local /usr/X11R6/bin/X vt12 :5

  ¡ÌfBXvCª®¢Ä¢éAX Í½³ñÌðg¤æ¤É©¦
  éÌÅA±Ì¤¿Ì¢Â©ÌàÌ¾¯Åä·é±ÆÉÈéÅµå¤B

  3.13.  rWAx

  Q: Íx¹ªD«ÅÍ èÜ¹ñBrWAxðLøÉµÄx¹ð
  ³ø·éæ¤ÉIðµ½¢ÌÅ·ªB

  A: X ðgÁÄ¢éÈçAPÉR}hvvgÅA `` }[NÈµÅA
  ``xset -b'' ðüÍ·êÎæ¢Å·B é¢ÍAbash VFð¨g¢ÈçA
  OC·é½ÑÉ¹ðÈç³È¢æ¤É·éÉÍAz[fBNgÉ 
  é .bash_profile t@CÌöÉ `` }[NÈµÅA``xset -b 2>
  /dev/null'' Æ¢¤R}hðÁ¦é±ÆªÅ«Ü·BÚ×Í
  http://www.linux.org/ É é Visual-Bell-mini-HOWTO ð©Ä¾³¢B

  3.14.  [gÌ Unix }VÉANZXµ½¢

  Q: ¤pÌ\tgEFAªCXg[³êÄ¢é[gÌ Unix }VÉ
  ANZXµÄAèàÆÌfBXvCãÅAvP[Vð®ì³¹æ¤Æ
  v¢Ü·BÇ¤µ½çæ¢Å·©B

  A: Ü¸Í dip(R}h)ðg¤©A»Ì¼Ì È½Ìg¦éû@ÅA[
  g}VÉÚ±µÜ·B[g}Vª grasshopper.uvw.edu Æ¢¤¼O
  ÅA È½Ì}Vª kiwi.fruit.org ¾Æ·éÈçÎAX ª®ìµÄ¢é 
  È½ÌèàÆÌ}VÌVFvvg©çÌæ¤ÉüÍµÜ·B

       xhost +grasshopper.uvw.edu

  Ú±ÉfðgÁÄ[g}VÉ telnet ·éÈçAC^[lbgã
  É é È½Ì}VÌ¼OÍA©îÅÌÀÛÌ}VÌ¼OÆáÁÄ¢é©
  àµêÈ¢ÌÅAC^[lbgãÅ È½Ì}VÌ¼Oð©Â¯é½ß
  ÉA È½Ì[g[U¼ðgÁÄ[g}VãÅè®ÅR}hð
  g¢Üµå¤B È½Ì}VÌ¼Oª¯¶Å éÆ¼èµÄAKorn VF
  AÜ½Í»êÆ¯ÌàÌA é¢ÍÊÌVFðg¤ÈçA[g}V
  ãÅÌæ¤ÉüÍµÈ¯êÎ¢¯Ü¹ñB

       export DISPLAY=kiwi.fruit.org:0.0

  »µÄAèàÆÌ}V©ç[gAvP[VÉANZX·éõð
  µÜµå¤B

  Fdip ÍSLIP(VA|[gðoR·é)Ú±ÉgíêévOÅ·B
  Ú×ÍAÌ¶ð©Ä¾³¢B
  http://www.linux.or.jp/JF/JFdocs/NET-3-HOWTO.html

  3.15.  [gT[oÅVFðN®µ½¢Æ«

  Q: [gT[oÅVFðN®µ½¢Æ«AñÎb®ÉpX[hðü
  Í·é±ÆÉYÜ³êÄ¢Ü·B±êðµÈÄæ¢æ¤É·éû@ª èÜ
  ·©B

  A: à¿ëñ èÜ·BPÉÌæ¤È expect Æ¢¤XNvgÅA
  ``remote-host''A``username''A``password'' Æ¢¤¾tðu«·¦Äâè
  Ü·BXNvgt@CÉ "chmod +x name-of-script" ÅÀsÂðÂ¯
  Ä¨«Ü·B[gzXgÉOCµÄXNvgðÄÑoµÄâèÜ
  ·B

        #!/usr/bin/expect
          eval spawn telnet remote-host
          set timeout 20
          expect ogin:
          send "username\r"
          expect assword:
          send "password\r"
          sleep 2
          interact

  Ü½Í ktelnet vOðµÄÝéÌàæ¢Åµå¤B

  3.16.  ftp â web TCgð~[·é

  Q: ftp â web TCgð~[·éA é¢Ít@Cð_E[h·é½
  ßÉAOC³¦µÄ¢È¢±Æª ÁÄàAÄÚ±ðµÄp±µÄ_E
  [hÅ«éÅµå¤©B

  A: wget ðg¢Üµå¤BÅVÅÍA
  <ftp://sunsite.auc.dk/pub/infosystems/wget/> ð©Ä¾³¢B

  3.17.  Py[WãÉeLXgð½³ñóüµ½¢

  Q: ASCII t@Câ}jAy[Wðóü·é½ßÉ lp Ü½Í lpr v
  OðgÁÄ¢Ü·BPy[WãÉeLXgð½³ñóü·éû@ª è
  Ü·©B

  A: Í¢A èÜ·B|XgXNvgt@CðóüÅ«év^ðgp
  µÄ¢éÈçAa2ps vOðµÄÝÜµå¤BÌTCYÉÎµÄÍ
  -M IvVA}jAy[Wðóü·éêÉÍ -m IvVªg¦
  Ü·B½Æ¦ÎAxterm ãÌ}jAy[Wð¨g¢Ì|XgXNvgÉ
  Ï··éÉÍÌæ¤És¢Ü·B

       man xterm | a2ps -M Letter -m -o xterm.ps

  3.18.  ÇÁµÄ¢é RAM ðLinux ÉF¯³¹éÉÍ

  Q: Í RAM Ì 64MB æèà½³ñðÏñÅ¢Ü·ªA``free'' R
  }hðgÁÄVXeãÅpµÄ¢éð`FbN·éÆ 64MB æè
  È¢µ©gÁÄ¢Ü¹ñBÇÁµÄ¢é RAM ðLinux ÉF¯³¹é
  ÌÍÇÌæ¤Éµ½çæ¢Å·©B

  A: Linux ÍApÅ«é RAM ÌÊðo·é½ßÉ BIOS ðg¢Ü·B»Ý
  ÅÍ»Ìdð·é½ßÉpÅ«éQÂÌÆ§µ½t@NVR[ª
   èÜ·BLinux Ì 2.1.x ÈOÌo[WÌàÌÅÍ64M ðÀEÉµÄ¢
  éÃ¢ call ðgÁÄ¢éàÌà èÜ·BæèVµ¢ call (½Æ¦Î 95
  â NT Æ Linux 2.1.x ÉæÁÄgp³êÄ¢é)ÅÍ 64M æè½ðÔ·±
  ÆªÅ«Ü·B±ÌâèÍLinux J[lÌúÀèÅ(2.2.0 [XÅ)Å
  ÍC³³êéÍ¸Å·B

  µ½ªÁÄ»Ý LILO ðgÁÄ¢éÈçA/etc/lilo.conf t@CÉA
  LOADLIN ðgÁÄ¢éÈçA¨g¢Ì LOADLIN t@CÌöÉÌsðÁ
  ¦ÄâêÎA Linux ª·×ÄÌRAM ð©Â¯éæ¤ÉÅ«Ü·B

         append = "mem=128M"

  ½Æ¦ÎA±êÅ RAM Ì 128 MB ªÂ\ÉÈèÜ·BÏXðLøÉ·é½ß
  É lilo R}hðÀsµ¼·Kvª èÜ·BñÌN®ÉÍALinux Í
  ·×ÄÌðo·éÅµå¤B

  FuQÂÌÆ§µ½t@NVR[vÉÂ¢Ä
  /usr/src/linux/arch/i386/boot/setup.SÅÍ AX=0xe801,INT 15(new)Æ
  AH=0x88,INT 15(old)Ì2ÂðgpµÄ¢Ü·B

  3.19.  rm R}h

  Q: t@Cðí·é½ßÉ rm R}hðgÁÄ¢Ü·Bt@Cð
  µÄA»Ìàeðñ·é±ÆªÅ«Ü·©B

  A: ext2fs t@CVXe(àÁÆàÊÌàÌÅ·ª)ð¨g¢ÈçA_
  IÉt@Cð·éû@Í èÜ¹ñBÀÛÌÆ±ëAÙÆñÇÅ«Ü¹
  ñBf[^Ìµ¢¹¸ðh®½ßÉVXeÍèúIÉobNAbv·éæ
  ¤ÉµÈ¯êÎÈèÜ¹ñB é¢ÍAíµÄµÜ¤OÉ midnight
  commander ðCXg[µAundelf ðÂ¯ÄRpC·êÎAíµ½
  t@Cð©é½ßÉAcd undel:/dev/hda8 ðg¤±ÆªÅ«Ü·(t@C
  Ì¼OÍÈµÅæ¢)B é¢ÍAí³ê½èAã«³êé½Ñ²Æ
  ÉA/tmp Ìæ¤ÈfBNgÉt@CðÚ®·éVFXNvgðg
  ¤là¢Ü·BnÉ§ÁÄ¢éÈçA ð§Â©àµêÈ¢ Ext2fs-
  Undeletion mini-HOWTO ðÇñÅ¾³¢B

  3.20.  XNvgt@CÌÀs

  Q: script  é¢Í test Æ¼OðÂ¯½XNvgt@Cð®©»¤Æµ
  Üµ½ªAvíÊÊÉÈÁÄµÜ¢Üµ½B

  A: script Æ© test Æ¢¤¼OÍAVXeãÅÌÀsvOÌ¼OÅ
  ·©çA©ìÌÀsvOÉ»Ìæ¤È¼Oðg¤×«ÅÍ èÜ¹ñB
  àµvíÊ±ÆÉÈÁ½ÌÈçA©ìÌoCiðÀs·éOÉAVXeÌ
  oCiªÀs³êÄµÜÁ½ÊÈÌÅ·B

  3.21.  LILO vvgªÅÈÈèA Linux ðN®·é±ÆªÅ«Ü¹ñ

  Q: ¯¶hCuãÉ Linux Ìæ¤É windows ð(Ä)CXg[µÜµ½
  ªA LILO vvgªÅÈÈèA Linux ðN®·é±ÆªÅ«Ü¹ñB
  ½ªN±Á½ÌÅ·©B

  A: ÙÆñÇÌêAwindows Í MBR(Master Boot Record)ðã«µÄµÜ
  ¢Ü·©çALILO ðÁµÄµÜ¢Ü·B©ªÅJ[lðCXg[
  µA``make zdisk'' ðsÁ½ÌÈçAtbs[©çN®·é±ÆªÅ«Ü
  ·Bàµ»¤ÅÈ¢ÈçAhttp://www.toms.net/rb/ Ìæ¤È Linux ÌfB
  Xgr[VAÜ½Í»Ì¼ÌfBXgr[VÌ boot Ü½Í
  root tbs[ð[hµÄpÅ«Ü·B¨g¢Ìn[hhCuðÄx
  tbs[©çu[gµ½È¯êÎA/sbin/lilo ðà¤êxÀs·éÌð
  YêÄÍ¢¯Ü¹ñBt@CVXeðu[g·éÌÉtbs[fBXN
  ðgpµÄ¢éÈçAÅÉ¨g¢Ìn[hhCuð ``mount /dev/hda1
  /mnt'' Ìæ¤ÉÇ±©É}EgµA``/sbin/lilo''ðÄxÀs·éOÉ
  ``chroot /mnt /bin/sh'' Ån[hhCuðÏXµÈ¯êÎ¢¯Ü¹ñB

  3.22.  LILO ðí·éÉÍ

  Q: VXe©ç Linux ðíµÜµ½ªALILO ªÜ¾cÁÄ¢éÌÅ DOS
  ªN®µÜ¹ñBÇ¤µ½ç LILO ðí·é±ÆªÅ«Ü·©B
  A: DOS 5.0 Ìæ¤ÈÈÆàÅ«é¾¯Vµ¢ DOS ðÁÄ¢éÈçA
  DOS Ìu[gfBXNðgÁÄA»êÅN®µÜ·BDOS vvgÅA}X
  ^[u[gR[h(MBR) ©çLILO ðí·é½ßÉAÌæ¤ÉüÍµÜ
  ·B

       fdisk /mbr

  3.23.  root ÌpXÉ '.' ðÁ¦½¢ÌÅ·ª

  Q: pXªÊÁÄ¢È¢Æ±ëÅÀsR}hðüÍ·éÆ«ÉAR}hÌ
  OÉA ./ ðÂ¯ÈÄàæ¢æ¤É root ÌpXÉ '.' ðÁ¦½¢ÌÅ·
  ªA±êÍæÈ¢±Æ¾Æ·¢Ä¢Ü·BÈºÅ·©B

  A: root ÌpXÉ '.' ðÁ¦éÌÍAZLeBÌë¯ðº¢Ü·B«Ó
  Ì é[UªÌæ¤ÈR}h¶ñðÜÞ /tmp/ls ÆÄÎêét@C
  ðìèAroot ÉÈÁ½ È½ª /tmp ÉÍ¢èA»±Å½©t@Cð©
  æ¤Æ·éêÌ±ÆðzµÄÝÜµå¤B

       # Caution: This script removes everything from the Linux file system.
          cat /tmp/ls
          rm -Rf /

  ÆüÍ·éÆAls ÌãíèÉ«ÓÌ éR}hªÀs³êÄµÜ¢Ü·B
   é¢ÍA«ÓÌ éR}hª mroe, ls-l, caat, lss Ìæ¤ÈAroot Ì
  ìÆÅÌüÍ~XÉ½àÌÉÈÁÄ¢éÆA½Æ¦ . ªAroot ÌpXÌÅ
  ãÉu©êÄ¢ÄàÀs³êÄµÜ¤ÌÅ·BÇA«ÓÌ éR}hÍB
  ê½êÉ /bin/bash ðRs[·éæ¤ÉÝèµÄ Á½èAsuid (
  -rws---r-x )ÉRs[Ìt@C®«ðÏXµ½è·éæ¤ÉÝè³êé©à
  µêÜ¹ñB»¤·éÆNÅàBêÄRs[ðÀsÅ«é root  ÀðÁÄ
  µÜ¢Ü·B

  F /tmp ÍA eíÌìÆt@CÈÇðêIÉÛ¶·é½ßÌfBN
  gÅ·B

  3.24.  ©ìÌXNvgâvOðÀsÅ«Ü¹ñ

  Q: ©ìÌXNvgâvOðÀsÅ«Ü¹ñBls -l Åt@Cð\
  ¦·éÆA³µ¢p[~bVÉÈÁÄ¢Ü·B

        ls -l mumble
          -rwxrw-r--   1 me      user          104 Feb 14 15:46 mumble

  µ©µAR}hvvgÅ mumble ÆüÍ·éÆAÌæ¤ÉÔÁÄ«Ü
  ·B

          bash: mumble: command not found

  A: ½¢Ä¢ÌêA½ÔñJgfBNg(CWD)ªpXÉüÁÄ¢È¢
  ©çÅ·B»Ìæ¤ÈóÔÅàÁÆàæ¢ÌÍXNvgâvOÌ¼O
  É±¯ÄAXNvgâvOÉtpXðüÍ·é±ÆÅ·B¤LµÈ
  ¢Å©ª¾¯ªfBNgÌÈ©Å®©·ÈçAJgfBNgðÜ
  Þæ¤É PATH ÏðÒW·é©A é¢Í ~/bin Ìæ¤Éz[fBN
  gÌÈ©Ì bin Æ¢¤fBNgÉ©ªêpÌÀst@Cðu¢ÄA
  ©ªêppXðÊµÄàæ¢Å·BVFvvgÅ echo $PATH ÆüÍ·
  êÎA È½ÌêpÌpXðmFÅ«Ü·B

          echo $PATH
          /usr/local/bin:/bin:/usr/bin:/usr/X11R6/bin:/home/me/bin

  3.25.  root ÅAÌ Linux }VÉtelnetÅ«È¢

  Q: root ÅAÌ Linux }VÉtelnet â rsh ªÅ«È¢ÌÅ·©B

  A: ±êÍ È½ðhä·é½ßÌZLeBÌdlÅ·B«ÓðÁ½
  [UªVXeÉNüµ root ÆµÄ½©ð·éÉÍALøÈ root ÌpX
  [hÆ¯É[UpX[[hðmçÈ¯êÎ¢¯È¢ÌÅ·B[UÅ
  OCµAsu R}hðg¢Aroot ÉÈèÜ·Broot pX[hð©é±
  Æ©ç·×ÄÌlðh®½ßA È½ÌZbVðÃ»·éssh R}h
  (CXg[µÄ êÎ)ðg¤ÌÍæèæ¢±ÆÅ·B¨g¢Ìlbg[
  Nª·×Ä[J( È½ÍVA|[gÉÚ±µ½^[~i¾¯ð
  gÁÄ¢é)ÈçA/etc/securettyðÒWµÄAÀS¾Æl¦çêé(VA
  )|[gð rootÌOCpÉÇÁµÜ·B

  3.26.  root ÅÍÈº ftp ªÅ«È¢ÌÅ·©

  Q: root ÅÍÈº ftp ªÅ«È¢ÌÅ·©B

  A: ±êÍ È½ðÛì·éÓ¡ÅZLeBÌdlÅ·B/etc/ftpuser É
  Xg³ê½[UÅÈ¯êÎA ftp ðg¤±ÆðÂ³êÜ¹ñBftp Í
  êÊ[UÅs¢Ü·BêÊ[UÅftp ðs¤ÌªÊÅ·B

  3.27.  VFXNvgÉÂ¢Ä

  Q: VFXNvgðìèAroot É setuid µA[UªpÅ«éæ¤É
  µæ¤ÆµÄ¢Ü·Bµ©µA¤Ü¢«Ü¹ñBroot  ÀÅÀs·é±Æ
  ªÅ«Ü¹ñBÈºÅ·©B

  A: VFXNvgÍæmçê½ZLeBz[Å·B È½ðÛì
  ·é½ßAJ[lÍÌÓÉXNvgÌ setuid Æ setgid ð³µÜ·B
  ®©·ÉÍ C â Perl Åì¬µÜµå¤B

  3.28.  Èº root ÅìÆðµÄÍ¢¯È¢ÌÅ·©

  Q: ÈºêÊ[UÌAJEgðìçÈ¢Æ¢¯È¢ÌÅ·©BÍ©ªÌ
  }VðÐÆèÅgÁÄ¢Ü·BÈº root ÅìÆðµÄÍ¢¯È¢ÌÅ·
  ©B

  A: êÊIÉX[p[[UÆ¾íêé root ÍVXeÇÌd¾¯ðµ
  Ü·BÊíÌÛì@\Í±ÌAJEgðOµÜ·(ÀÛÌÆ±ë UID([
  U ID Ô) â GID ([UÌO[vID)ÍÇÌ[U©çÌX[p[[
  UÅà 0 Å·)B»±Åàµà È½ª½ç©Ì~Xð·éÆ(½Æ¦ÎAL
  ¼ÈàÌÅÍ"rm * myfile"Ìæ¤È~XÅAChJ[hÆ©ªÌt@C
  ÌÔÉ éXy[XÉÓ)AVXeÍ È½ª½ßµ½±ÆAÂÜèA
   È½ª½ßµ½±ÆÅÈÄàA»êðÎ©³¼ÉÀs·éí¯Å·BãÉ
  ¦µ½L¼È~XÅÍAVXeÍJgfBNgÉ é·×ÄÌt@
  CðíµÄµÜ¢A¶ÝµÈ¢'myfile'ðíÅ«È¢Æ¾¤í¯Å·B

  FUID âGID ª 0 Æ¢¤Ó¡ÍA su ÉÈÁÄAR}hvvgÅ id
  ÆüÍ·éÆAÌæ¤É\¦³êÜ·B

       bash# id
       uid=0(root) gid=0(root) groups=0(root),1(bin),2(daemon),3(sys),4(adm),5(tty),6(disk),10(wheel),11(floppy)

       uid=0(root) gid=0(root) Æ¢¤±ÆÅ·B

  È¨At@CÌ[hÉÂ¢ÄÍAIC}jAÅmFµÄ¾³
  ¢B setuid  setgid chmod chgrp  umask ÈÇð²×Ä¾³¢B

  3.29.  zXg¼ðg¤ÉÍ

  Q: _CAAbvÚ±ðm§Å«Ä¢Ü·ªAIP AhXðgÁÄ[g
  zXgÉÚ±·éÆ telnet ðg¦Ü·ªAzXg¼ðg¦Ü¹ñBtelnet
  Æ¼ÌvOÉzXg¼ðg¤ÉÍ½ðµ½çæ¢Å·©B

  A: /etc/resolv.conf t@CÉl[T[oÉÖ·éo^ðÁ¦é±ÆÅ±
  ÌâèðñðÅ«Ü·B¡Ìl[T[oðÁÄ¢éÈçAl[T[o
  Ìo^Íæª©çöÉü©ÁÄÇÞÌÅAÅÉ È½ÌæPÌ dns ðu
  ×«Å·B'search' â 'domain' ÌsÍ È½Ì isp hCl[Éµ
  ½Ù¤ªæ¢Åµå¤B/etc/resolv.conf ÍÌæ¤ÈàÌÉÈéÅµå
  ¤B

          search virtual-impact.com
          domain virtual-impact.com
          nameserver 205.162.94.51
          nameserver 205.162.88.33
          nameserver 134.153.2.90

  3.30.  telnet ðg¤Æ«AzXgl[ðSüÍµ½ èÜ¹ñ

  Q: telnet ðg¤Æ«AzXgl[ðSüÍµ½ èÜ¹ñBÇÌæ¤
  Éµ½ç±ÌâèððÅ«Ü·©B

  A: /etc/hosts t@CðÒWµAÌæ¤Èo^ðÁ¦Ü·B

          127.0.0.1       localhost       localhost.localdomain
          134.153.1.200   riemann         riemann.math.mun.ca
          134.153.39.1    ganymede        ganymede.cs.mun.ca
          134.153.1.1     garfield        garfield.cs.mun.ca
          134.153.2.151   plato           plato.ucs.mun.ca
          129.128.88.12   vega            vega.math.ualberta.ca

  3.31.  zXgîñðmè½¢

  Q: ÍzXgÉOCµÄ¢Ü·BIP AhXÆ»Ì¼QARÌ±ÆÉÂ
  ¢ÄzXgîñðmè½¢ÌÅ·ªAÇÌæ¤Éµ½çÅ«Ü·©B

  A: É¦·æ¤ÉAhost R}hðg¤±ÆªÅ«Ü·B

          ganymede $ host ganymede.cs.mun.ca
          ganymede.cs.mun.ca has address 134.153.39.1
          ganymede.cs.mun.ca mail is handled (pri=5) by garfield.cs.mun.ca
          ganymede $

  nslookup Æ /sbin/ifconfig àÜ½±ÌÚIÉgpÅ«Ü·B

  3.32.  ``useradd'' Ü½Í ``adduser'' R}h

  Q: VXeÉ[UªÁ¦çê½Æ«A[UÌfBNgÉftHg
  t@CÞð©®IÉ¨¢Äêé ``useradd'' Ü½Í ``adduser'' R}
  hÍÇÌæ¤ÉÅ«Ü·©B

  A:  È½ÌKvÉí¹ÄA/etc/skel ÌºÉu¢Ä ét@CðÒWµ
  Ä¾³¢B[UªÁ¦çêéÆA±êçÌt@CÍ»ê¼êÌz[
  fBNg²ÆÉÁ¦çêÜ·B

  F /etc/skel Æ¢¤fBNgÍfBXgr[VÉæÁÄá¤
  ¼ÌÌêª èÜ·ÌÅA²Ó¾³¢B

  3.33.  ``make menuconfig '' ªJ[ÉÈçÈ¢

  Q: Vµ¢J[lð\zµ½¢ÆvÁÄ¢Ü·B xterm Å®ìµ½Æ«É
  ``make menuconfig '' ªJ[ÉÈçÈ¢ÌÍÈºÅ·©B

  A: ``make xconfig'' ðg¤©AàµÍ terminfo CuðCXg[
  µÄ¢éÈçA``export TERM=xterm-color'' Ü½Í»êÉ½àÌðg¤
  ±ÆªÅ«Ü·Bterminfo CuÅTERM Â«ÏÉÖ·éèÄlð
  IÔ½ßÉo^ðmFµÄ¾³¢B

  3.34.  EBhE}lW[ÌÝè

  Q: EBhE}lW[ÌÝèðÇÝ±ñÅ X ðN®µ½¢ÌÅ·ªA¤Ü
  ¢«Ü¹ñB

  A: ``startx'' Ü½Í ``xinit'' Å X ðN®µÄ¢éÈçA
  ``~/.xinitrc''Æ¢¤¼OÌt@CªKvÅ·B Ü½ xdm Ìæ¤ÈZb
  V}lW[Å X ZbVðN®µÄ¢éÈçA ``~/.xsession'' Æ
  ¢¤¼OÌt@CªKvÅ·B±Ìæ¤ÈX^[gAbvt@CÉÍA¨
  g¢ÌEBhE}lW[ðÀs·éR}hª©êÄ¢È¢Æ¢¯Ü¹
  ñBX^[gAbvt@CÍ ``chmod +x ~/.xinitrc'' Ü½ÍA ``chmod
  +x ~/.xsession''ÅÀsÂðÂ¯Ü·BÚ×ÈîñÍ¨g¢ÌEBhE}
  lW[Ì¶âA /etc/X11 â/usr/X11R6/lib/X11 É ét@Cð©Ä
  ¾³¢B

  3.35.  Linux J[lÌW[

  Q: Linux J[lÌW[Ìª é¢ÍA»êçÍPÆÉzt³êÄ
  ¢éÌÅ·©B

  A: W[ÍJ[lÉt®µÄ¢Ü·B_E[hÅ«é modules-
  x.y.z.tar.gz ÆÄÎêéÃ¢pbP[WªgíêÄ¢½±Æª èÜ·B±
  êÍ»ê©gW[©ç¬è§ÁÄ¢È¢Î©èÅÈAW[ðµ
  ¤W[[eBeBªKvÅ·BÍÁ«èµ½RÅ±ÌpbP[W
  Ímodutils-x.y.z.tar.gz Æl[³êÄ¢Ü·B

  3.36.  J[lÌÄ\z

  Q: J[lÌÄ\zð¬ÀSÉs¤û@ª èÜ·©H

  A: èZÉà¾µÜ·BJ[lð_E[hµ½ãAroot ÅÌæ¤ÈR
  }hðÀsµÜ·B

          # mv linux-x.y.z.tar.gz /usr/src; cd /usr/src  (1)
          # rm -f linux; tar zxpvf linux-x.y.z.tar.gz    (2)
          # mv linux linux-x.y.z; ln -s linux-x.y.z linux (3)

       FR}hððàµÄ¨«Ü·B
           (1) linux-x.y.z.tar.gz ð /usr/src ÉÚ®µA/usr/src ÉüéB
           (2) ÅÌfBNg./linux ðíµÄ¨B
               µ½ªÁÄAOÅÍfBNg linux-2.*.* Ì¼OÅcÁ½óÔÉÈéB
               ±ÌóÔÅAlinux-x.y.z.tar.gz ðð·éB
           (3) linux-x.y.z.tar.g ððµÄo½fBNglinux Éo[WÔ
               ðÂ¯Alinux ÌV{bNNÉ·éB

          # cd linux
          # make menuconfig
          # make dep
          # make clean
          # make bzImage ( é¢ÍA"make bzdisk" Åtbs[É«ÞÌªæ¢
                          Åµå¤)
          # make bzlilo ( é¢ÍA±êª¤Ü®©È¢ÈçA
                     /usr/src/linux-2.0.x/arch/i386/boot/bzImage ð
                     /boot/vmlinuz ÆµÄRs[µA
                     /etc/lilo.conf ðÒWµÜ·B»µÄAC[Wxð
                     /boot/vmlinuz-x.y.z ÉÏXµA/sbin/lilo ðÄCXg[µÜ·)
                     ÄN®µÜ·B (±±ÅA½©¤Ü¢©È¢±Æª êÎA
                      È½ªì¬µ½fBXNðgÁ½Ù¤ªæ¢©àµêÜ¹ñ)
          # cd /usr/src/linux
          # make modules; make modules_install

  F±êÍ make menuconfig Ìî{IÈ¬êð¦µ½àÌÅ·B linux-
  x.y.z Ìæ¤É©êÄ¢éªÍJ[lÌo[WÔÅ·BJ[l
  ÌÄ\zÉÂ¢ÄÌàÁÆÚµ¢îñÍÌ¶ðQlÉµÄ¾³¢B

  /usr/src/linux/README
  The Linux Kernel HOWTO http://www.linux.or.jp/JF/JFdocs/Kernel-
  HOWTO.html

  Ü½A¨g¢Ì Linux ÌJ[lÌAbvO[hâÝèÉÂ¢ÄÍA¨
  g¢ÌfBXgr[VÌYt}jAÈÇÉµ½ªÁÄsÁÄ¾
  ³¢B

  3.37.  z[y[W

  Q: z[y[Wðìë¤Æv¢Ü·BèàÆÌ Linux }VãÅ©é½ß
  ÉAª web Éut@CðÇ±É¨¯Îæ¢Å·©B

  A: Apache web T[oð®©µÄ¢éÈçA/etc/httpd/conf/srm.conf ð©
  Ä¾³¢BÌæ¤Èsª éÍ¸Å·B

       UserDir public_html
          DirectoryIndex index.html index.shtml index.cgi

  ±ÌÓ¡ÍA È½Ì web t@CÍ ~/public_html ÆÄÎêéfBNg
  ÌºÉu«Ahttp://x1.x2.x3.x4/~<your-username> ÅA È½Ì web T
  CgÉ[UªANZXµ½Æ«ÅÉÇÜêét@Cª ~/index.htmlA
  ~/index.shtmlAÜ½Í ~/index.cgi ÌÇê©ÐÆÂÅÈ¯êÎÈçÈ¢Æ¢
  ¤±ÆÅ·B/etc/hosts ÉÌæ¤Èo^(½Æ¦ÎAloopback Â\ÆµÄ
  ¢éÈç)ª éÈçA¨g¢ÌuEUÅ
  http://127.0.0.1/~>your-username<Æ·êÎ¤Ü¢«Ü·B

         127.0.0.1               localhost

  à¿ëñ·×ÄÌt@CÍ³µ¢p[~bVðÁÄ¢È¯êÎÈèÜ
  ¹ñBÆèí¯ ``chmod a+x ~/public_html''Æ``chmod a+r index.html''É
  µÄ¨«Ü·B È½ªC^[lbgãÉ¢ÈÄàAISP É_CAAb
  vðµÈ¢Å Linux }VãÌ·×ÄÌ web TCgðÒWÅ«Ü·B Æ
  ÅAy[WÌt@CÞðC^[lbgÉAbv[hÅ«Ü·B±Ìû@
  Í È½ª web y[WðÒWµÄ¢ÄàAuEUÌ¬xðµÜ¹ñB

  3.38.  eLXgR\[

  Q: eLXgR\[ðg¤Æ«ÉàÁÆ½ÌsâÆñð\¦µ½¢ÌÅ
  ·ªAÅ«Ü·©B

  A: Í¢Å«Ü·Bu[g·é½ßÉ LILO ðgÁÄ¢éÈçA¨g¢Ì
  /etc/lilo.conf t@CÉ VGA IvVðÁ¦é±ÆÅs¦Ü·B½Æ¦
  Î``vga=ask'' Æ¢¤sÍAu[gÉeLXg[hðIðÅ«éæ¤Éµ
  Ü·(Ú×Í ``man lilo.conf'' Å©Ä¾³¢)B /etc/lilo.conf ðÏX
  µ½çA/sbin/lilo ðÀs·éÌðYêÈ¢Å¾³¢B

   é¢ÍA <ftp://metalab.unc.edu/pub/linux/utils/console/> ©çAmj
  }X ftp Å SVGATextMode vOðüèÅ«Ü·B

  3.39.  QäÌ Linux }V

  Q: ÍQäÌ Linux }VðgÁÄ¢Ü·ªAlbg[NðìÁÄ¢Ü¹
  ñBPäÌ}V©çà¤PäÌ}VÉf[^ðÚ·æ¢û@ª èÜ·
  ©H

  A: tbs[ðÜÆßÄwüµÜµå¤(PÅà\ªÅ·ª)B

         $ tar cvMf /dev/fd0 <³k·ét@CÜ½ÍfBNg>

  tbs[ðà¤PäÌ PC Ìtbs[hCuÉ¢êÄAÌæ¤ÉµÜ
  ·B

         $ tar xvMf /dev/fd0

   é¢Í ``-b'' IvVðÂ¯ÄA»ê¼êÌTCYÌ¡Ìt@CÉ
  ª·é½ßÉ  ``split'' R}hðg¤±ÆàÅ«Ü·B ``mcopy'' Å
  DOS t@CVXeÉRs[·é±ÆàÅ«Ü·B»ê©çÊÌ PC Ét
  bs[ðÁÄ¢«An[hhCuÉ»êçðRs[µAêµ
  Ä``cat'' oÍÅæèo·±ÆªÅ«Ü·B

  3.40.  ïpð©¯¸É

  Q:  Üèïpð©¯¸ÉQÂÌ Linux }VÅlbg[NÉìéû@ª 
  èÜ·©H

  A: àÁÆàæ¢û@Í°çAp|[gðÚ±·é
  Interlink/Laplink/Bi-Directional P[uðüè·é±ÆÅ·B±Ìû@
  ÅÍ PLIP vgRðgpµÜ·B È½Ì PC Éñb47 kB ÌXs[h
  ÅÂÈªéæ¤ÉµÜ·B±êÍà¿ëñC[TlbgJ[hðg¤Ú±æè
  à¢Ôñx¢àÌÅ·BÚ×ÍAÖA·é HOWTO â mini-HOWTO ð©Ä
  ¾³¢B

  FÅßÅÍC[TlbgJ[hÍÆÄàÀèÉüéæ¤ÉÈèÜµ½©
  çAC[TlbgJ[hQÆNXP[uÅÌÚ±û@à¢µÄ¾³
  ¢B

  Linux Ethernet-Howto http://www.linux.or.jp/JF/JFdocs/Ethernet-
  HOWTO.html

  3.41.  wiÉC[Wt@Cðu

  Q: X ð®ì³¹Ä¢Ü·BwiÉC[Wt@CðuÈPÈû@ª è
  Ü·©B

  A: ``xv'' ðCXg[µ¨g¢ÈçAÌæ¤ÉµÄ¾³¢B

       xv -root -max -quit <absolute-path-to-image-file/image-file>
        xv -root -max -quit âÎpXÌC[Wt@C¼

  xv Í share ware Å·©çAqiv ðµÄÝéÆæ¢Åµå¤B qiv ÍÌ
  Æ±ë©çüèÅ«Ü·B http://www.klografx.net/qiv/

  3.42.  TµÄ¢é±Æª èÜ¹ñ

  Q: Brief Linux FAQ (BLFAQ) ðÇÝÜµ½ªAªTµÄ¢é±Æª èÜ
  ¹ñBÇ±ðTµ½çæ¢Å·©B

  A:  Linux FAQ (LFAQ) â³Ü´ÜÈ HOWTO â mini-HOWTO ðu¢Ä¢é
  http://www.linux.org/ ©çNð½ÇÁÄ¾³¢B X ÉÖA·é±Æ
  Íhttp://www.xfree86.org/ Linux Å®AvP[VÉ»¡ðÁÄT
  µÄ¢éÈçAÌÆ±ëð©Ä¾³¢B <ftp://metalab.unc.edu/>

  ±Ì FAQ Év£µÄ¾³Á½·×ÄÌl½¿É´ÓBù³âñÄÈÇÍ
  ¶É[ðÁÄ¾³¢B

  ±Ì¶Í Neil Zanella ªÛÇµÄ¢Ü·B e-mail:
  nzanella@ganymede.cs.mun.ca

  4.  ú{êóÉÂ¢Ä

  |óÉÖ·é²Ó©Í JF vWFNg <JF@linux.or.jp> ¶ÉAµÄ¾
  ³¢B

  Z³:

  o  Tsutomu Kawashima;<kawawa@mail.interq.or.jp>

  o  KAMO Tomoyuki;kamo@i-manage.co.jp<>

  o  Yuichi ITO;<kade@kadesoft.com>

  o  Hiroyuki YAMAMORI;<h-yamamo@db3.so-net.ne.jp>

  o  Masaharu Goto<magotou@town.yachiyo.hyogo.jp>